Antonissen A C, van Kessel K P, van Dijk H, Willers J M
J Immunol Methods. 1981;44(3):351-7. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(81)90053-3.
A simple assay for listeria lipoteichoic acid was devised. It is based on the property of this substance to attach spontaneously to erythrocytes. Thus coated rabbit erythrocytes were agglutinated by a rabbit antiserum raised towards dead listeria. Inhibition of this passive agglutination was used as a measure of listeria lipoteichoic acid. Cross-reactivity of lipoteichoic acid from Lactobacillus fermenti in the assay and inhibition by simple sugars suggest that the assay is specific for terminal galactose.
设计了一种用于检测李斯特菌脂磷壁酸的简单测定法。该方法基于这种物质能自发附着于红细胞的特性。因此,用针对死的李斯特菌产生的兔抗血清可使包被的兔红细胞发生凝集。这种被动凝集的抑制作用被用作检测李斯特菌脂磷壁酸的指标。该测定法中发酵乳杆菌的脂磷壁酸存在交叉反应性,且能被单糖抑制,这表明该测定法对末端半乳糖具有特异性。