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[关于过渡金属配合物的生物作用。2. 4-甲基-2-氨基吡啶氯化钯(IV)的抗病毒活性]

[On the biological action of transition metal complexes. 2. The antiviral activity of 4-methyl-2-amino-pyridine-palladium-chloride (IV)].

作者信息

Tonew M, Tonew E, Schröer H P, Heyn B

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1981;249(4):421-30.

PMID:6797148
Abstract

4-methyl-2-amino-pyridine-palladiumchlorid (IV) showed an inactivation of cell-free enveloped DNA and RNA viruses in serum-free saline such as vaccinia, pseudorabies, herpes type 1, Newcastle disease and influenza virus A/fowl plague, human influenza type A and B and vesicular stomatitis viruses, and adenovirus, a naked DNA virus, too. Picorna viruses were not inactivated, the inactivation of other viruses failed in medium with 10% serum. However the replication of enveloped viruses as checked with vaccinia and fowl plague viruses was inhibited, also when the compound was present only for 1 h after infection. Contrary to this the multiplication of adenovirus was depressed only with 90%. For the inactivation of viruses high concentrations were necessary than for the inhibition of replication. Therefore more than one kind of mode of action have to be taken into consideration.

摘要

4-甲基-2-氨基吡啶-氯化钯(IV)在无血清盐溶液中可使无包膜的DNA和RNA病毒失活,如痘苗病毒、伪狂犬病病毒、1型疱疹病毒、新城疫病毒和A/禽瘟流感病毒、甲型和乙型人流感病毒以及水疱性口炎病毒,还有裸露的DNA病毒腺病毒。小核糖核酸病毒未被灭活,在含10%血清的培养基中其他病毒的失活作用失败。然而,用痘苗病毒和禽瘟病毒检测发现,包膜病毒的复制受到抑制,即使该化合物在感染后仅存在1小时也是如此。与此相反,腺病毒的增殖仅被抑制90%。与抑制病毒复制相比,使病毒失活需要更高的浓度。因此必须考虑不止一种作用方式。

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