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使用毛细血管血样进行电子血小板计数——儿科诊所的经验

Electronic platelet counting with capillary blood samples--experiences in a paediatric clinic.

作者信息

Gadner H, Odenwald E, Riehm H, Hitzig W H

出版信息

Eur J Pediatr. 1978 Aug 17;129(1):37-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00441372.

DOI:10.1007/BF00441372
PMID:679954
Abstract

For several reasons, electronic platelet counts have not been generally adopted in paediatric routine laboratories. A method of platelet counting in capillary blood samples using an electronic counter is described. This is based on brief centrifugation of the blood sample after the addition of a diluent containing heparin/dextran and with a density of 1.050. The thrombocytes are uniformly suspended in the supernatant after 5 min of centrifugation at 250 g, so that the counting procedure in the electric unit can follow immediately. This simplified, dependable and reproducible method is also suitable for venous blood, and as a result of several years of successful trial, it can be recommended for routine use, especially in clinics with paediatric patients.

摘要

由于多种原因,电子血小板计数尚未在儿科常规实验室中普遍采用。本文描述了一种使用电子计数器对毛细血管血样进行血小板计数的方法。该方法基于在加入含有肝素/右旋糖酐且密度为1.050的稀释剂后,对血样进行短暂离心。在250g离心5分钟后,血小板均匀悬浮在上清液中,以便立即在电子装置中进行计数程序。这种简化、可靠且可重复的方法也适用于静脉血,经过数年的成功试验,可推荐用于常规使用,尤其是在有儿科患者的诊所。

相似文献

1
Electronic platelet counting with capillary blood samples--experiences in a paediatric clinic.使用毛细血管血样进行电子血小板计数——儿科诊所的经验
Eur J Pediatr. 1978 Aug 17;129(1):37-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00441372.
2
Electronic platelet counting after isopycnic differential centrifugation a simple rapid and accurate method.等密度差速离心后的电子血小板计数:一种简单、快速且准确的方法。
Thromb Diath Haemorrh. 1974 Sep 30;32(1):232-8.
3
[Electronic thrombocyte count from total blood].[全血的电子血小板计数]
Blut. 1976 May;32(5):347-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00996474.
4
[New method of thrombocyte counting. Technic of electronic counting of low thrombocyte concentrations in peripheral blood].
Fortschr Med. 1976 Mar 4;94(7):388-94.
5
Platelet counts in capillary blood.毛细血管血中的血小板计数。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1979 Sep;72(3):410-4. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/72.3.410.
6
Electronic platelet counts with the Coulter counter. Reassessment of a correction factor.使用库尔特计数器进行电子血小板计数。校正因子的重新评估。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1976 Sep;66(3):506-11. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/66.3.506.
7
Evaluation of techniques for counting bovine platelets.牛血小板计数技术的评估
Can J Comp Med. 1977 Oct;41(4):409-15.
8
[Electronic platelet counting with particular reference to thrombocytopenias (author's transl)].[电子血小板计数,特别涉及血小板减少症(作者译)]
Blut. 1977 Sep 29;35(3):253-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00999467.
9
A modified sedimentation method for counting platelets in blood.一种改良的血液中血小板计数沉降法。
Br J Haematol. 1978 Mar;38(3):401-405. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1978.tb01060.x.
10
A micromethod for platelet count, using capillary blood and the Coulter counter.一种使用毛细血管血和库尔特计数器进行血小板计数的微量方法。
Jpn J Exp Med. 1974 Dec;44(6):539-42.

本文引用的文献

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Rapid whole-blood platelet counting using an electronic particle counter.使用电子粒子计数器进行快速全血血小板计数。
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Platelet counting using the Coulter electronic counter.使用库尔特电子计数器进行血小板计数。
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SIMPLE METHOD FOR SEPARATING PLATELETS FROM RED CELLS BEFORE ENUMERATION WITH AN ELECTRONIC COUNTER.在使用电子计数器计数前从红细胞中分离血小板的简易方法。
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An automatic platelet counting technique.一种自动血小板计数技术。
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Separation of platelets from whole blood by the use of silicone liquids.使用硅酮液体从全血中分离血小板。
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[A new method for the isolation of thrombocytes].[一种分离血小板的新方法]
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The reproducibility and constancy of the platelet count.血小板计数的可重复性和稳定性。
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