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免疫球蛋白V基因的转录调控。

Transcriptional regulation of immunoglobulin V genes.

作者信息

Mather E L, Perry R P

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Dec 21;9(24):6855-67. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.24.6855.

DOI:10.1093/nar/9.24.6855
PMID:6801628
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC327647/
Abstract

The relative transcriptional activity of rearranged and unrearranged (germline) VK genes in secreting plasmacytoma cells was assessed by two independent methods. Measurements of V sequence abundance by hybridization kinetic (Rot) analysis indicated that the steady state content of transcripts from a rearranged VK gene is at least 16,000-fold greater than that from an unrearranged VK gene. Direct measurements of transcriptional activity in isolated nuclei indicated that this difference is due, in large part to a difference in transcription rate. Since the primary sequences of V genes and their 5' flanking regions are not altered during rearrangement, these results suggest that VK gene transcription might be controlled by elements on the 3' side of the VK genes or at the CK locus, perhaps via an influence on chromatin structure.

摘要

通过两种独立方法评估了分泌性浆细胞瘤细胞中重排和未重排(种系)VK基因的相对转录活性。通过杂交动力学(Rot)分析对V序列丰度进行测量,结果表明重排的VK基因转录本的稳态含量比未重排的VK基因至少高16000倍。对分离细胞核中转录活性的直接测量表明,这种差异在很大程度上是由于转录速率的差异。由于V基因及其5'侧翼区域的一级序列在重排过程中未发生改变,这些结果表明VK基因转录可能受VK基因3'端或CK基因座上的元件控制,也许是通过对染色质结构的影响来实现的。

相似文献

1
Transcriptional regulation of immunoglobulin V genes.免疫球蛋白V基因的转录调控。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Dec 21;9(24):6855-67. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.24.6855.
2
Sets of immunoglobulin V kappa genes homologous to ten cloned V kappa sequences: implications for the number of germline V kappa genes.与十个克隆的Vκ序列同源的免疫球蛋白Vκ基因集:对种系Vκ基因数量的影响
J Mol Appl Genet. 1981;1(2):103-16.
3
Differences between germ-line and rearranged immunoglobulin V kappa coding sequences suggest a localized mutation mechanism.种系免疫球蛋白Vκ编码序列与重排免疫球蛋白Vκ编码序列之间的差异提示了一种局部突变机制。
Nature. 1981 Jun 25;291(5817):668-70. doi: 10.1038/291668a0.
4
Methylation status and DNase I sensitivity of immunoglobulin genes: changes associated with rearrangement.免疫球蛋白基因的甲基化状态和DNase I敏感性:与重排相关的变化
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Aug;80(15):4689-93. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.15.4689.
5
Mapping of immunoglobulin variable region genes: relationship to the 'deletion' model of immunoglobulin gene rearrangement.免疫球蛋白可变区基因的图谱绘制:与免疫球蛋白基因重排的“缺失”模型的关系
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Nov 11;9(21):5725-35. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.21.5725.
6
Functional significance and evolutionary development of the 5'-terminal regions of immunoglobulin variable-region genes.免疫球蛋白可变区基因5'末端区域的功能意义与进化发展
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7
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8
V and C parts of immunoglobulin kappa-chain genes are separate in myeloma.免疫球蛋白κ链基因的V区和C区在骨髓瘤中是分开的。
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9
Immunoglobulin V/J recombination is accompanied by deletion of joining site and variable region segments.免疫球蛋白V/J重组伴随着连接位点和可变区片段的缺失。
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10
The arrangement and rearrangement of antibody genes.抗体基因的排列与重排。
Nature. 1978;276(5690):790-5. doi: 10.1038/276790a0.

引用本文的文献

1
Immunoglobulins or Antibodies: IMGT Bridging Genes, Structures and Functions.免疫球蛋白或抗体:国际免疫基因组学数据库(IMGT)连接基因、结构与功能
Biomedicines. 2020 Aug 31;8(9):319. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines8090319.
2
Biallelic germline transcription at the kappa immunoglobulin locus.κ免疫球蛋白基因座的双等位基因种系转录
J Exp Med. 2003 Mar 17;197(6):743-50. doi: 10.1084/jem.20021392. Epub 2003 Mar 10.
3
Expression and regulation of immunoglobulin heavy chain gene transfected into lymphoid cells.转染至淋巴细胞中的免疫球蛋白重链基因的表达与调控

本文引用的文献

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A control region in the center of the 5S RNA gene directs specific initiation of transcription: I. The 5' border of the region.5S RNA基因中心的一个控制区域指导转录的特异性起始:I. 该区域的5'边界。
Cell. 1980 Jan;19(1):13-25. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90384-0.
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Cell. 1981 May;24(2):573-85. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90348-2.
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Spacer DNA sequences upstream of the T-A-T-A-A-A-T-A sequence are essential for promotion of H2A histone gene transcription in vivo.
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Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Feb 24;12(4):1911-23. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.4.1911.
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Expression of cloned immunoglobulin genes introduced into mouse L cells.导入小鼠L细胞的克隆免疫球蛋白基因的表达
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Nucleotide sequences of immunoglobulin mu heavy chain deletion mutants.免疫球蛋白μ重链缺失突变体的核苷酸序列。
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T-A-T-A-A-A-T-A序列上游的间隔DNA序列对于体内H2A组蛋白基因转录的促进至关重要。
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Specific in vitro transcription of conalbumin gene is drastically decreased by single-point mutation in T-A-T-A box homology sequence.伴清蛋白基因的特异性体外转录因T-A-T-A盒同源序列中的单点突变而急剧减少。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Dec;77(12):7024-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.12.7024.
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Two kappa immunoglobulin genes are expressed in the myeloma S107.两个κ免疫球蛋白基因在骨髓瘤S107中表达。
Cell. 1981 Oct;26(1 Pt 1):57-66. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90033-7.
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Nature. 1980 Dec 25;288(5792):730-3. doi: 10.1038/288730a0.
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Immunoglobulin V/J recombination is accompanied by deletion of joining site and variable region segments.免疫球蛋白V/J重组伴随着连接位点和可变区片段的缺失。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Oct;77(10):6022-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.10.6022.
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Transcription of mouse kappa chain genes: implications for allelic exclusion.小鼠κ链基因的转录:对等位基因排斥的影响。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Apr;77(4):1937-41. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.4.1937.
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