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枯草芽孢杆菌中的趋化作用:引诱剂对甲基化趋化蛋白甲基化水平的影响以及去甲基化在适应过程中的作用。

Chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis: effects of attractants on the level of methylation of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins and the role of demethylation in the adaptation process.

作者信息

Goldman D J, Worobec S W, Siegel R B, Hecker R V, Ordal G W

出版信息

Biochemistry. 1982 Mar 2;21(5):915-20. doi: 10.1021/bi00534a016.

DOI:10.1021/bi00534a016
PMID:6803831
Abstract

By performing in vivo methylation experiments and using highly resolving NaDodSO4-polyacrylamide gels, we have examined the effects of amino acid attractants on the methylation profile of Bacillus subtilis MCPs. Both increases and decreases have been found to occur in the level of methylation of these proteins. By using competition experiments and Conway diffusion cells, we have found that the demethylation event is correlated with the adaptation process. Gas chromatographic analysis indicates that methanol is evolved upon demethylation of these proteins. As more attractant receptors are titrated, corresponding increases in methanol evolution result. During this period of increased rate of methanol production, bacteria swim smoothly.

摘要

通过进行体内甲基化实验并使用高分辨率的十二烷基硫酸钠 - 聚丙烯酰胺凝胶,我们研究了氨基酸引诱剂对枯草芽孢杆菌甲基化趋化蛋白(MCPs)甲基化图谱的影响。已发现这些蛋白质的甲基化水平既有增加也有降低。通过竞争实验和康威扩散池,我们发现去甲基化事件与适应过程相关。气相色谱分析表明,这些蛋白质去甲基化时会释放出甲醇。随着更多的引诱剂受体被滴定,甲醇释放量相应增加。在甲醇产生速率增加的这段时间里,细菌游动顺畅。

相似文献

1
Chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis: effects of attractants on the level of methylation of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins and the role of demethylation in the adaptation process.枯草芽孢杆菌中的趋化作用:引诱剂对甲基化趋化蛋白甲基化水平的影响以及去甲基化在适应过程中的作用。
Biochemistry. 1982 Mar 2;21(5):915-20. doi: 10.1021/bi00534a016.
2
Methanol production during chemotaxis to amino acids in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌中对氨基酸趋化作用期间的甲醇产生
Mol Microbiol. 1997 May;24(4):869-78. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.3941759.x.
3
Rapid attractant-induced changes in methylation of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins in Bacillus subtilis.快速引诱剂诱导枯草芽孢杆菌中甲基接受趋化蛋白甲基化的变化。
Biochemistry. 1988 Nov 1;27(22):8453-7. doi: 10.1021/bi00422a024.
4
Evidence for an intermediate methyl-acceptor for chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌趋化作用中中间甲基受体的证据。
J Biol Chem. 1987 Feb 25;262(6):2811-6.
5
Novel methyl transfer during chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌趋化作用过程中的新型甲基转移
Biochemistry. 1989 Jun 27;28(13):5585-9. doi: 10.1021/bi00439a037.
6
In vitro methylation and demethylation of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌中甲基受体趋化蛋白的体外甲基化与去甲基化
Biochemistry. 1984 Jun 5;23(12):2600-6. doi: 10.1021/bi00307a010.
7
Role of methylation in aerotaxis in Bacillus subtilis.甲基化在枯草芽孢杆菌趋氧性中的作用。
J Bacteriol. 1995 Jul;177(14):3985-91. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.14.3985-3991.1995.
8
CheY-dependent methylation of the asparagine receptor, McpB, during chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌趋化作用期间,天冬酰胺受体McpB的CheY依赖性甲基化作用
J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 16;274(16):11092-100. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.16.11092.
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CheB is required for behavioural responses to negative stimuli during chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌趋化作用期间,对负面刺激的行为反应需要CheB。
Mol Microbiol. 2000 Jan;35(1):44-57. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01676.x.
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The role of heterologous receptors in McpB-mediated signalling in Bacillus subtilis chemotaxis.异源受体在枯草芽孢杆菌趋化性中McpB介导信号传导中的作用
Mol Microbiol. 2002 Jul;45(2):555-68. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.03035.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Behavioral responses to chemical cues by bacteria.细菌对化学线索的行为反应。
J Chem Ecol. 1986 May;12(5):1071-89. doi: 10.1007/BF01638997.
2
A PAS domain binds asparagine in the chemotaxis receptor McpB in Bacillus subtilis.PAS 结构域结合枯草芽孢杆菌趋化受体 McpB 中的天冬酰胺。
J Biol Chem. 2010 Jan 15;285(3):1870-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.072108. Epub 2009 Oct 28.
3
Amino acid efflux in response to chemotactic and osmotic signals in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌中响应趋化性和渗透信号的氨基酸外流
J Bacteriol. 1995 Aug;177(15):4342-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.15.4342-4349.1995.
4
Role of methylation in aerotaxis in Bacillus subtilis.甲基化在枯草芽孢杆菌趋氧性中的作用。
J Bacteriol. 1995 Jul;177(14):3985-91. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.14.3985-3991.1995.
5
Chemoattractants elicit methylation of specific polypeptides in Spirochaeta aurantia.化学引诱剂会引发橙色螺旋体中特定多肽的甲基化。
J Bacteriol. 1983 Oct;156(1):95-100. doi: 10.1128/jb.156.1.95-100.1983.
6
Permeabilization of Bacillus subtilis to chemotaxis methyltransferase II.枯草芽孢杆菌对趋化性甲基转移酶II的透化作用。
J Bacteriol. 1983 Aug;155(2):907-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.155.2.907-909.1983.
7
Genetics of Bacillus subtilis chemotaxis: isolation and mapping of mutations and cloning of chemotaxis genes.枯草芽孢杆菌趋化性的遗传学:突变的分离与定位及趋化性基因的克隆
J Bacteriol. 1983 Jun;154(3):1088-97. doi: 10.1128/jb.154.3.1088-1097.1983.
8
Methyl esterification of glutamic acid residues of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌中甲基接受趋化蛋白谷氨酸残基的甲基酯化作用。
Biochem J. 1983 Sep 1;213(3):759-63. doi: 10.1042/bj2130759.
9
Complementation and characterization of chemotaxis mutants of Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌趋化性突变体的互补作用及特性研究
J Bacteriol. 1985 Nov;164(2):802-10. doi: 10.1128/jb.164.2.802-810.1985.
10
Chemotactic transducer proteins of Escherichia coli exhibit homology with methyl-accepting proteins from distantly related bacteria.大肠杆菌的趋化转导蛋白与远缘细菌的甲基接受蛋白具有同源性。
J Bacteriol. 1985 Jul;163(1):262-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.163.1.262-266.1985.