Luttinger D, King R A, Sheppard D, Strupp J, Nemeroff C B, Prange A J
Eur J Pharmacol. 1982 Jul 16;81(3):499-503. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(82)90116-9.
The effect of neurotensin on feeding behavior were studied in rats. Intracerebroventricular administration of neurotensin (3.3-30 micrograms) produced a dose-related decrease in food intake in 24 h food deprived rats. Acute intracerebroventricular injection of neurotensin (30 micrograms) shortly after the ingestion of a novel flavor did not produce a flavor aversion during testing 48 h later, suggesting that reduction of food intake by low doses of centrally administered neurotensin is not related to a conditioned taste aversion. Intracerebroventricularly administered thyrotropin-releasing hormone (2.2 micrograms) also inhibited food intake and appeared to attenuate slightly the inhibition of food intake induced by 10 micrograms neurotensin.
在大鼠中研究了神经降压素对摄食行为的影响。对24小时未进食的大鼠脑室内注射神经降压素(3.3 - 30微克),食物摄入量呈剂量依赖性减少。在摄入新口味食物后不久急性脑室内注射神经降压素(30微克),48小时后测试时并未产生味觉厌恶,这表明低剂量脑室内注射神经降压素导致的食物摄入量减少与条件性味觉厌恶无关。脑室内注射促甲状腺激素释放激素(2.2微克)也抑制了食物摄入,并且似乎略微减弱了10微克神经降压素所诱导的食物摄入抑制作用。