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RO 15 - 1788可拮抗地西泮对人体的中枢作用,而不改变地西泮的生物利用度。

RO 15-1788 antagonises the central effects of diazepam in man without altering diazepam bioavailability.

作者信息

Darragh A, Lambe R, Kenny M, Brick I, Taaffe W, O'Boyle C

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Nov;14(5):677-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb04956.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb04956.x
PMID:6814472
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1427482/
Abstract

1 In a double-blind, placebo controlled study, the efficacy of Ro 15-1788, a new benzodiazepine antagonist, in blocking the cognitive, psychomotor and subjective effects of diazepam, was investigated in a group of six healthy male volunteers. 2 The central effects of orally administered diazepam (40 mg) were most pronounced 1 h after dosing and persisted for 9 h with decreasing severity. 3 Concurrent oral administration of Ro 15-1788 (200 mg) completely prevented the impairment in cognitive and psychomotor function observed after diazepam alone. 4 The duration of action of Ro 15-1788 was shorter than that of diazepam. 5 Plasma diazepam levels after administration of the diazepam/antagonist combination were very similar to those observed following diazepam alone.

摘要
  1. 在一项双盲、安慰剂对照研究中,对一组6名健康男性志愿者研究了新型苯二氮䓬拮抗剂Ro 15 - 1788阻断地西泮的认知、精神运动及主观效应的疗效。2. 口服地西泮(40毫克)后的中枢效应在给药后1小时最为明显,并持续9小时,严重程度逐渐降低。3. 同时口服Ro 15 - 1788(200毫克)可完全预防单独使用地西泮后观察到的认知和精神运动功能损害。4. Ro 15 - 1788的作用持续时间短于地西泮。5. 地西泮/拮抗剂组合给药后的血浆地西泮水平与单独使用地西泮后观察到的水平非常相似。

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1
RO 15-1788 antagonises the central effects of diazepam in man without altering diazepam bioavailability.RO 15 - 1788可拮抗地西泮对人体的中枢作用,而不改变地西泮的生物利用度。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Nov;14(5):677-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb04956.x.
2
Ro 15-1788 antagonizes the effects of diazepam in man without affecting its bioavailability.Ro 15 - 1788可拮抗地西泮对人体的作用,且不影响其生物利用度。
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Scand J Gastroenterol. 1991 Jul;26(7):714-6. doi: 10.3109/00365529108998589.

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本文引用的文献

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Physostigmine reversal of diazepam.毒扁豆碱对安定的拮抗作用
Anesthesiology. 1980 Aug;53(2):180-1. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198008000-00020.
2
Electrophysiological studies on the specific benzodiazepine antagonist Ro 15-1788.特异性苯二氮䓬拮抗剂Ro 15 - 1788的电生理研究。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1981 Jul;316(4):317-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00501364.
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Selective antagonists of benzodiazepines.苯二氮䓬类选择性拮抗剂。
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Reversal of benzodiazepine-induced sedation by intravenous Ro 15-1788.静脉注射Ro 15 - 1788可逆转苯二氮䓬类药物引起的镇静作用。
Lancet. 1981 Nov 7;2(8254):1042. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91233-2.
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Receptors for the age of anxiety: pharmacology of the benzodiazepines.焦虑时代的受体:苯二氮䓬类药物的药理学
Science. 1980 Jan 18;207(4428):274-81. doi: 10.1126/science.6101294.
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The residual effects of flurazepam.氟西泮的残留效应。
Psychopharmacologia. 1973 Sep 28;32(3):223-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00422145.
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Antianxiety drugs and human performance.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1973 Nov;29(5):611-7. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1973.04200050024004.
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The use of naloxone in the treatment of diazepam poisoning.纳洛酮在地西泮中毒治疗中的应用。
J Pediatr. 1975 Nov;87(5):803-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(75)80315-5.
10
A review of the effects of diazepam on cognitive and psychomotor performance.地西泮对认知和精神运动表现影响的综述。
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1975 Dec;161(6):399-414. doi: 10.1097/00005053-197512000-00004.