Pennington J A
J Am Diet Assoc. 1983 Feb;82(2):166-73.
The foods and diets of FDA's Total Diet Study have been revised according to current food consumption patterns. A representative subset of 234 foods, selected from aggregated NFCS and NHANES II data, is collected and analyzed by the Kansas City Field Office Laboratory for 11 essential minerals and more than 120 chemical contaminants. The daily intake by weight of these 234 foods has been extrapolated to represent 100% of the usual diet for eight age-sex groups. These extrapolated food intakes will be used to assess daily contaminant and mineral intakes. The revised food list and diets will be used until the results of another national food consumption survey show the necessity to further revise the diets for the Total Diet Study Program.
美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)总膳食研究中的食物和饮食已根据当前的食物消费模式进行了修订。从综合的全国食物消费调查(NFCS)和第二次全国健康与营养检查调查(NHANES II)数据中选取的234种食物的代表性子集,由堪萨斯城地区办公室实验室收集并分析其中的11种必需矿物质和120多种化学污染物。这234种食物的每日重量摄入量已被外推,以代表八个年龄性别组通常饮食的100%。这些外推的食物摄入量将用于评估每日污染物和矿物质摄入量。在另一项全国食物消费调查结果表明有必要进一步修订总膳食研究计划的饮食之前,将使用修订后的食物清单和饮食。