Moriel E Z, Ayalon A, Eid A, Rachmilewitz D, Krausz M M, Durst A L
Gastroenterology. 1983 Apr;84(4):752-5.
Seventy-seven patients presented with gastrointestinal obstruction due to phytobezoars during a 5-mo period. Most of the patients (88.3%) had a history of persimmon ingestion, and all had previous surgery for ulcer disease. Seventy-one patients were treated surgically; 67 because of intestinal obstruction and 4 for extraction of gastric phytobezoars. Five patients were reoperated once and 1 patient twice because of retained phytobezoars. Six patients were treated conservatively. Seventy-five patients recovered after surgical or conservative therapy, and 2 patients died. Patients who have undergone gastric surgery should be warned about the risk of persimmon ingestion.
在5个月的时间里,77例患者因植物性胃石导致胃肠道梗阻。大多数患者(88.3%)有食用柿子的病史,且均曾接受过溃疡病手术。71例患者接受了手术治疗;67例因肠梗阻,4例因胃植物性胃石取出。5例患者因残留植物性胃石再次手术1次,1例患者再次手术2次。6例患者接受了保守治疗。75例患者经手术或保守治疗后康复,2例患者死亡。接受过胃部手术的患者应被告知食用柿子的风险。