Fisher J K
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1983 Feb;7(1):90-7. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198302000-00016.
There are many disease processes, both inflammatory and neoplastic, which can alter the colonic bowel wall. A retrospective study was done on surgically proven cases of colonic disease in which colonic bowel wall abnormalities were identified by computed tomography. Colonic bowel wall thickening was the most common finding, but was nonspecific. Finger-like projections extending from the bowel wall into the surrounding mesentery did help distinguish inflammatory change from neoplastic change. Examples of diverticulitis, appendicitis, Crohn's disease, carcinoma, lymphoma, and metastatic disease are presented.
有许多疾病过程，包括炎症性和肿瘤性的，都可能改变结肠肠壁。对经手术证实的结肠疾病病例进行了一项回顾性研究，这些病例中结肠肠壁异常通过计算机断层扫描得以识别。结肠肠壁增厚是最常见的发现，但并无特异性。从肠壁延伸至周围肠系膜的指状突起确实有助于区分炎症性改变和肿瘤性改变。文中列举了憩室炎、阑尾炎、克罗恩病、癌、淋巴瘤和转移性疾病的病例。
