Fennell R S, Orak J K, Garin E H, Iravani A, Richard G, St John M
Am J Dis Child. 1983 Apr;137(4):388-92. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1983.02140300066019.
Seven children aged from 6 weeks to 14 years were treated for end-stage renal disease by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) for 60 patient months. Satisfactory control of their uremia was achieved. Peritonitis was diagnosed on seven occasions (one case per 8.6 patient months) and did not interfere with continuation of dialysis or decrease peritoneal membrane permeability. Patients older than 5 years grew at rates comparable with those of patients receiving hemodialysis. Two infants receiving CAPD exhibited normal growth rates. Families demonstrated good psychosocial adjustment to the technique. Thus, CAPD seems to be a satisfactory alternative to hemodialysis for long-term therapy .
7名年龄在6周至14岁的儿童因终末期肾病接受持续非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)治疗达60个患者月。其尿毒症得到了满意控制。有7次诊断出腹膜炎(每8.6个患者月1例),但未干扰透析的继续进行,也未降低腹膜通透性。5岁以上的患者生长速度与接受血液透析的患者相当。两名接受CAPD的婴儿生长速度正常。家庭对该技术表现出良好的社会心理适应。因此,对于长期治疗而言,CAPD似乎是血液透析的一个令人满意的替代方法。