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等比重布比卡因与重比重丁卡因用于脊髓镇痛的临床比较

Isobaric bupivacaine and hyperbaric amethocaine for spinal analgesia. A clinical comparison.

作者信息

Tattersall M P

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1983 Feb;38(2):115-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1983.tb13928.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1983.tb13928.x
PMID:6829876
Abstract

A 15 mg dose of isobaric bupivacaine 0.5% solution for spinal analgesia was compared with a clinically indicated dose of hyperbaric amethocaine 1% solution (10-16 mg) in 123 patients undergoing orthopaedic, urological and general surgical procedures. The 63 patients who received bupivacaine had a more limited spread of analgesia, which lasted longer and was accompanied by less hypotension and fewer complications than those who received amethocaine.

摘要

将15毫克等比重0.5%布比卡因溶液用于脊髓镇痛,并与123例接受骨科、泌尿外科及普通外科手术患者临床指示剂量的重比重1%丁卡因溶液(10 - 16毫克)进行比较。接受布比卡因的63例患者镇痛范围更局限,持续时间更长,与接受丁卡因的患者相比,低血压情况及并发症更少。

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