Taylor B, Wadsworth J, Butler N R
Arch Dis Child. 1983 Jan;58(1):6-11. doi: 10.1136/adc.58.1.6.
One thousand and thirty-one singleton children of teenage mothers were compared with 10 950 singleton children of older mothers in a national longitudinal cohort study. Children born to teenage mothers and living with them during the first 5 years were more liable to hospital admissions, especially after accidents and for gastroenteritis, than were children born to and living with older mothers. Frequent accidents, poisoning, burns, and superficial injuries or lacerations were more often reported by teenage mothers. The association of teenage mothering with greater likelihood that children would have accidents or be admitted to hospital remained highly significant even after controlling for social and biological confounding influences. Although in part a marker for adverse socioeconomic circumstances, low maternal age appears to be a health hazard for children.
在一项全国性纵向队列研究中,将1031名单胎青少年母亲的子女与10950名单胎年龄较大母亲的子女进行了比较。青少年母亲所生且在头5年与母亲同住的孩子比年龄较大母亲所生且与之同住的孩子更容易住院,尤其是在发生事故后以及因肠胃炎住院。青少年母亲报告的频繁事故、中毒、烧伤以及浅表损伤或撕裂伤更为常见。即使在控制了社会和生物学混杂影响之后,青少年母亲生育与孩子发生事故或住院可能性更大之间的关联仍然非常显著。尽管低孕产妇年龄在一定程度上是不良社会经济状况的一个标志,但它似乎对儿童健康构成危害。