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利比亚东部地区肾脏疾病的患病率及模式

Prevalence and pattern of renal disease in eastern Libya.

作者信息

Elzouki A Y, Amin F, Jaiswal O P

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1983 Feb;58(2):106-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.58.2.106.

Abstract

A prospective study was conducted to identify the pattern and aetiology of kidney disease in children living in eastern Libya. A total of 343 patients was studied, representing 3% of annual admissions to the children's hospital. The major renal diseases were post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (in 116), acute renal failure (in 93), and idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (in 65). Less common diseases were tubular transport defect (in 3) and end-stage renal disease (in 3). The mortality rate (excluding neonates) was below 1%. The pattern of kidney disease referred to this hospital in Libya was different from that reported in other parts of Africa.

摘要

开展了一项前瞻性研究,以确定利比亚东部儿童肾病的类型和病因。共研究了343名患者,占儿童医院年入院人数的3%。主要的肾脏疾病是链球菌感染后肾小球肾炎(116例)、急性肾衰竭(93例)和特发性肾病综合征(65例)。较罕见的疾病是肾小管转运缺陷(3例)和终末期肾病(3例)。死亡率(不包括新生儿)低于1%。利比亚这家医院收治的肾病类型与非洲其他地区报告的情况不同。

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