MacFadyen U M, Hendry G M, Simpson H
Arch Dis Child. 1983 Feb;58(2):87-91. doi: 10.1136/adc.58.2.87.
We have compared barium swallow with a radionuclide gastro-oesophageal scintigraphy (milk scan) method of detecting gastro-oesophageal reflux in 26 infants. In 17 cases, presenting as near miss sudden infant death syndrome, reflux was detected in 2 by barium swallow and in 8 by scintigraphy. In the remaining 9 infants with suspected pulmonary aspiration, reflux was demonstrated by barium swallow in 2 and by scintigraphy in four. Aspiration after gastro-oesophageal reflux was demonstrated only by the radionuclide scan. The feasibility of recording physiological variables during periods of reflux was confirmed.
我们对26名婴儿采用钡餐吞咽检查和放射性核素胃食管闪烁扫描法(牛奶扫描)检测胃食管反流进行了比较。在17例表现为近危型婴儿猝死综合征的病例中,钡餐吞咽检查发现2例有反流,闪烁扫描发现8例有反流。在其余9例疑似肺吸入的婴儿中,钡餐吞咽检查发现2例有反流,闪烁扫描发现4例有反流。胃食管反流后的吸入仅通过放射性核素扫描得以证实。记录反流期间生理变量的可行性得到了确认。