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《药品和保健品汇编》:批判性分析

The Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties: a critical analysis.

作者信息

Bell R W, Osterman J W

出版信息

Int J Health Serv. 1983;13(1):107-18. doi: 10.2190/RMQL-RQ29-WGHK-7V5J.

DOI:10.2190/RMQL-RQ29-WGHK-7V5J
PMID:6832868
Abstract

The Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties (CPS) is the most widely used source of drug information in Canada, and is heavily financed by the pharmaceutical industry. A close examination of its contents comparing a computer-drawn, randomized sample of monographs from its "White Pages" to standard pharmacological reference works demonstrates certain of its characteristics: it uncritically includes many inadequate preparations; it overstates the benefits and understates the adverse qualities of many preparations; and it contains little or no information on relative indications, efficacy, or price. These characteristics serve to promote the marketing goals of the drug manufacturers and severely limit the volume's usefulness as an objective source of drug information. The role of the CPS and similar publications in the overall context of current drug company marketing strategies is discussed. Finally, suggestions for improvements are made involving the elimination of direct manufacturer financing, and the creation of an objective, independent, nonprofit publishing agency supported by professional and governmental organizations.

摘要

《药品及特殊用品汇编》(CPS)是加拿大使用最广泛的药物信息来源,且由制药行业提供大量资金支持。对其内容进行仔细研究,将从其“白页”中通过计算机随机抽取的专论样本与标准药理学参考著作进行比较,可发现它具有某些特点:它不加批判地收录了许多不合格的制剂;它夸大了许多制剂的益处,而淡化了其不良性质;并且它几乎没有或根本没有关于相对适应症、疗效或价格的信息。这些特点有助于推动药品制造商的营销目标,严重限制了该汇编作为客观药物信息来源的实用性。本文讨论了CPS及类似出版物在当前药品公司营销策略整体背景下的作用。最后,提出了改进建议,包括消除制造商的直接资金支持,以及创建一个由专业组织和政府组织支持的客观、独立的非营利性出版机构。

相似文献

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The Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties: a critical analysis.《药品和保健品汇编》:批判性分析
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[Pro medicine or pro pharma?].支持医学还是支持制药?
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"Compendium of pharmaceuticals and specialties".《药物及特种药典》
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Found: alternative to the "Compendium of pharmaceuticals and specialties" (CPS).发现:《药品及特殊用品汇编》(CPS)的替代物。
Can Med Assoc J. 1977 Apr 9;116(7):720, 724.
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Needed: alternative to the Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialities.需要:《药品及特殊用品汇编》的替代物。
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Commercial drug compendium information: a First World/Third World comparison.商业药品汇编信息:第一世界与第三世界的比较
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引用本文的文献

1
Prescribing by canadian general practitioners: review of the english language literature.加拿大全科医生的处方行为:英文文献综述。
Can Fam Physician. 1990 Mar;36:465-70.
2
Drug information resources used by nurse practitioners and collaborating physicians at the point of care in Nova Scotia, Canada: a survey and review of the literature.加拿大新斯科舍省执业护士和协作医生在医疗现场使用的药物信息资源:一项调查及文献综述
BMC Nurs. 2006 Jul 6;5:5. doi: 10.1186/1472-6955-5-5.
3
Pharmaceutical advertising in medical journals.医学期刊中的药品广告。
Can Med Assoc J. 1984 Sep 15;131(6):544-6.