Privalenko M N, Skobeleva T V
Vopr Med Khim. 1983 Jan-Feb;29(1):120-3.
Optimal enzyme/substrate ratios were studied to estimate the activity of lysosomal glycosaminoglycan (GAG) hydrolases in homogenate and supernatant fractions of liver tissue. The modified procedures enabled, without any loss in sensitivity, to decrease the amount of biological material in samples on estimation of hyaluronidase, beta-glucuronidase and N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminidase; concentration of substrate was also decreased in mixtures containing hexosaminidase. Under conditions of experimental cirrhosis total and, especially, non-sedimented activities of GAG-hydrolases as well as the rate of the enzymes penetration through lysosomal membranes were increased in liver tissue.
研究了最佳酶/底物比率,以估计肝组织匀浆和上清液部分中溶酶体糖胺聚糖(GAG)水解酶的活性。改进后的方法在不损失任何灵敏度的情况下,能够在估计透明质酸酶、β-葡萄糖醛酸酶和N-乙酰-β-D-己糖胺酶时减少样品中生物材料的用量;在含有己糖胺酶的混合物中,底物浓度也有所降低。在实验性肝硬化的条件下,肝组织中GAG水解酶的总活性,尤其是非沉淀活性以及酶穿过溶酶体膜的速率均增加。