Reed D, McGee D, Yano K, Feinleib M
Am J Epidemiol. 1983 Apr;117(4):384-96. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113557.
A group of 4653 men of Japanese ancestry living in Hawaii were studied for the association of measures of social networks with both the prevalence and incidence rates of coronary heart disease (Honolulu Heart Program, 1971-1979). Prevalence rates for myocardial infarction, angina, and total coronary heart disease were inversely associated with the social network scales in bivariate analyses with age, and in multivariate analyses including 12 other risk factors. With the incidence data, the associations were less evident. Bivariate analysis with age revealed inverse associations for nonfatal myocardial infarction and total coronary heart disease with only one of the social network scales. With multivariate analyses, there was no significant association of any subgroup of coronary heart disease with any scale, although there was a borderline association (p = 0.08) of nonfatal myocardial infarction with one scale. No individual question was significantly associated with either prevalence or incidence rates for coronary heart disease. There was also little evidence of reduced risk of incident coronary heart disease associated with the social network scale for men in high risk categories of serum cholesterol, blood pressure, and cigarette smoking.
对居住在夏威夷的4653名日本裔男性进行了研究，以探讨社交网络指标与冠心病患病率和发病率之间的关联（檀香山心脏项目，1971 - 1979年）。在与年龄的双变量分析以及包括其他12个风险因素的多变量分析中，心肌梗死、心绞痛和冠心病总患病率与社交网络量表呈负相关。对于发病率数据，这种关联不太明显。与年龄的双变量分析显示，非致命性心肌梗死和冠心病总发病率仅与其中一个社交网络量表呈负相关。在多变量分析中，冠心病的任何亚组与任何量表均无显著关联，尽管非致命性心肌梗死与一个量表存在临界关联（p = 0.08）。没有任何单个问题与冠心病的患病率或发病率显著相关。也几乎没有证据表明，对于血清胆固醇、血压和吸烟处于高风险类别的男性，社交网络量表与冠心病发病风险降低有关。
