Sharma B K, Singhal P C, Chugh K S
Postgrad Med J. 1978 Jun;54(632):414-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.54.632.414.
An 18-year-old girl developed acute renal failure 24 hr after ingestion of potassium dichromate. Laboratory data revealed associated intravascular haemolysis. Renal histology showed features suggestive of acute tubular necrosis. She went into diuretic phase after 11 days of oliguria and subsequently regained normal renal function. Both direct toxic damage by dichromate and intravascular haemolysis may have contributed to the development of acute tubular necrosis and acute renal failure.
一名18岁女孩在摄入重铬酸钾24小时后出现急性肾衰竭。实验室数据显示伴有血管内溶血。肾脏组织学表现提示急性肾小管坏死。少尿11天后进入利尿期,随后肾功能恢复正常。重铬酸盐的直接毒性损害和血管内溶血可能都促成了急性肾小管坏死和急性肾衰竭的发生。