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游泳池水对角膜的影响。

Effects of swimming pool water on the cornea.

作者信息

Haag J R, Gieser R G

出版信息

JAMA. 1983 May 13;249(18):2507-8.

PMID:6842754
Abstract

Eye examinations performed on 50 subjects immediately before and after swimming in a chlorinated pool showed that 34 subjects (68%) saw rainbows and/or halos around lights after swimming, a symptom indicating the presence of corneal edema. Forty-seven subjects (94%) had corneal epithelial erosions in a punctate or linear pattern demonstrated by fluorescein staining on slit-lamp examination. No subject experienced a measurable decrease in visual acuity.

摘要

对50名受试者在氯化泳池游泳前后立即进行的眼部检查显示,34名受试者(68%)在游泳后看到灯光周围有彩虹和/或光晕,这是角膜水肿存在的一种症状。通过裂隙灯检查荧光素染色显示,47名受试者(94%)有散在或线状的角膜上皮糜烂。没有受试者的视力出现可测量的下降。

相似文献

1
Effects of swimming pool water on the cornea.游泳池水对角膜的影响。
JAMA. 1983 May 13;249(18):2507-8.
2
Deleterious effects of swimming pool chlorine on the corneal epithelium.游泳池氯对角膜上皮的有害影响。
Cornea. 2008 Jan;27(1):40-3. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e318156d200.
3
Corneal epithelial alterations resulting from use of chlorine-disinfected contact tonometer after myopic photorefractive keratectomy.近视性屈光性角膜切削术后使用含氯消毒眼压计导致的角膜上皮改变。
Ophthalmology. 1998 Aug;105(8):1546-9. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(98)98045-9.
4
Hypotonic exposures.低渗暴露
J Am Optom Assoc. 1984 Mar;55(3):221-2.
5
[Chlorine concentrations in the air of indoor swimming pools and their effects on swimming pool workers].[室内游泳池空气中的氯浓度及其对游泳池工作人员的影响]
Gac Sanit. 2013 Sep-Oct;27(5):411-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2013.02.002. Epub 2013 Mar 26.
6
Rapid and severe tooth erosion from swimming in an improperly chlorinated pool: case report.在氯化不当的泳池游泳导致快速且严重的牙齿侵蚀:病例报告
J Can Dent Assoc. 2008 May;74(4):359-61.
7
Erosion of dental enamel among competitive swimmers at a gas-chlorinated swimming pool.在一个采用氯气消毒的游泳池中,竞技游泳运动员牙釉质受到侵蚀的情况。
Am J Epidemiol. 1986 Apr;123(4):641-7. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114283.
8
[Respiratory effects of exposure to chlorine vapors during a swimming pool accident in a recreational center in Rome].[罗马某娱乐中心游泳池事故中氯气暴露的呼吸影响]
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9
Nasal changes following immersion in chlorinated water.
Rhinology. 1987 Sep;25(3):153-7.
10
Tooth erosion: an unusual case.牙齿侵蚀:一个不寻常的病例。
Gen Dent. 1994 Nov-Dec;42(6):568-9.

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Health effects of attending a public swimming pool: follow up of a cohort of pupils in Paris.前往公共游泳池对健康的影响:对巴黎一组学生的随访
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1993 Dec;47(6):464-8. doi: 10.1136/jech.47.6.464.
6
Erythema multiforme following swimming in a chlorinated pool.在氯化泳池游泳后出现的多形红斑。
J Natl Med Assoc. 1985 Jan;77(1):13.
7
Eye injury in sport.运动中的眼部损伤。
Sports Med. 1989 Mar;7(3):163-81. doi: 10.2165/00007256-198907030-00003.