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人异戊巴比妥的代谢:N-葡萄糖苷的形成。

Amobarbital metabolism in man: N-glucoside formation.

作者信息

Tang B K, Kalow W, Grey A A

出版信息

Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1978 Jul;21(1):45-53.

PMID:684279
Abstract

N-Hydroxyamobarbital, the compound previously proposed as the second major metabolite of amobarbital was synthesized. The metabolite was shown not to be N-hydroxyamobarbital. NMR and MS analyses on the metabolite suggested it could be a derivative of N-beta-D-glucopyranoside. This proposed structure was confirmed by comparison with the spectral data of synthetic amobarbital-N-methyl-N-2,3,4,6-tetraacetyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside.

摘要

合成了曾被认为是异戊巴比妥第二主要代谢物的N-羟基异戊巴比妥。结果表明该代谢物并非N-羟基异戊巴比妥。对该代谢物的核磁共振和质谱分析表明它可能是N-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷的衍生物。通过与合成的异戊巴比妥-N-甲基-N-2,3,4,6-四乙酰基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷的光谱数据进行比较,证实了所提出的结构。

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1
Amobarbital metabolism in man: N-glucoside formation.人异戊巴比妥的代谢:N-葡萄糖苷的形成。
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1978 Jul;21(1):45-53.
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A method for the study of N-glucosidation in vitro--amobarbital-N-glucoside formation in incubations with human liver.一种体外研究N-葡萄糖苷化的方法——在与人肝的孵育中形成异戊巴比妥-N-葡萄糖苷
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Identification of the diastereomers of pentobarbital N-glucosides excreted in human urine.人尿中排泄的戊巴比妥 N-葡萄糖苷非对映体的鉴定。
Pharm Res. 1994 Nov;11(11):1535-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1018989116505.
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Stability of phenobarbital N-glucosides: identification of hydrolysis products and kinetics of decomposition.苯巴比妥N-葡萄糖苷的稳定性:水解产物的鉴定及分解动力学
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