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透析液钠浓度对缺血性心电图模式出现的影响。

Effect of dialysate sodium concentration on the appearance of ischemic EKG patterns.

作者信息

Ono K, Hisasue Y, Kikawa K

出版信息

Nephron. 1983;33(3):182-5. doi: 10.1159/000182939.

DOI:10.1159/000182939
PMID:6843746
Abstract

This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of increasing the dialysate sodium concentration on myocardial ischemia assessed by EKGs taken immediately before and after dialysis in 43 hemodialysis patients. An increase in the R wave (V5 + V6) by more than 5 mm was seen in 26 patients with standard sodium dialysate, while only 12 cases showed the same changes after a high sodium dialysis. These was a positive correlation between an increase in R wave amplitude and the weight loss/dry weight ratio of patients only after standard sodium dialysis (r = 0.74, p less than 0.001). Relative high sodium dialysate is beneficial during dialysis and reduce the incidence of myocardial ischemia and unpleasant disequilibrium syndrome.

摘要

本研究旨在评估提高透析液钠浓度对43例血液透析患者透析前后即刻心电图评估的心肌缺血的影响。使用标准钠透析液时,26例患者出现R波(V5 + V6)升高超过5mm,而高钠透析后只有12例出现相同变化。仅在标准钠透析后,R波振幅增加与患者体重减轻/干体重比呈正相关(r = 0.74,p < 0.001)。相对高钠透析液在透析期间有益,可降低心肌缺血和不愉快的失衡综合征的发生率。

相似文献

1
Effect of dialysate sodium concentration on the appearance of ischemic EKG patterns.透析液钠浓度对缺血性心电图模式出现的影响。
Nephron. 1983;33(3):182-5. doi: 10.1159/000182939.
2
Effects of high sodium dialysate during maintenance hemodialysis.维持性血液透析期间高钠透析液的影响。
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Hemodial Int. 2006 Oct;10 Suppl 2:S16-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2006.00120.x.
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[Influence of modeling sodium on the dialysis disequilibrium syndrome in hemodialysis].[模拟钠对血液透析中透析失衡综合征的影响]
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Effects of hemodialysis and saline loading on body fluid compartments, plasma renin activity and blood pressure in patients on chronic hemodialysis.血液透析和生理盐水负荷对慢性血液透析患者体液 compartments、血浆肾素活性和血压的影响。 注:这里“body fluid compartments”不太明确准确意思,可结合专业知识进一步确定具体所指,暂直译为“体液 compartments” 。
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引用本文的文献

1
Determinants of augmentation of ECG QRS complexes and R waves in patients after hemodialysis.血液透析后患者心电图QRS波群和R波增大的决定因素。
Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2007 Apr;12(2):111-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-474X.2007.00149.x.
2
Increases in P-wave duration and dispersion after hemodialysis are totally (or partially) due to the procedure-induced alleviation of the body fluid overload: a hypothesis with strong experimental support.血液透析后P波时限及离散度增加完全(或部分)归因于该操作引起的体液超负荷减轻:这一假说有强有力的实验支持。
Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2005 Apr;10(2):129-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-474X.2005.05592.x.
3
High and low sodium acetate haemodialysis and ultrafiltration. I. Comparison of haemodynamic effects.
Int Urol Nephrol. 1986;18(3):333-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02082723.