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[饮食中色氨酸过量对大鼠皮肤胶原蛋白氨基酸组成及肝脏蛋白质生物合成初始阶段的影响]

[Effect of tryptophan excess in a diet on amino acid composition of skin collagen and on an initial stage of protein biosynthesis in rat liver].

作者信息

Pechenova T N, Sushkova V V, Solodova E V, Gulyĭ M F

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1983 Mar-Apr;55(2):146-50.

PMID:6845440
Abstract

Protein deficiency and tryptophane load against its background lead to the acid-soluble collagen synthesis in the rat skin. The amino acid composition of the collagen differs from the norm. This is accompanied by changes in the free amino acid pool of blood serum and liver, under tryptophane load the free amino acids pool of the liver increasing twice as high. At the same time protein deficiency increases and tryptophane load decreases the level of tRNA amino acylation with tryptophane in the animal liver. Thus, protein deficiency and tryptophane load against its background cause deep changes in the protein biosynthesis.

摘要

蛋白质缺乏及其背景下的色氨酸负荷会导致大鼠皮肤中酸溶性胶原蛋白的合成。胶原蛋白的氨基酸组成与正常情况不同。这伴随着血清和肝脏游离氨基酸池的变化,在色氨酸负荷下,肝脏的游离氨基酸池增加了两倍。同时,蛋白质缺乏会增加,而色氨酸负荷会降低动物肝脏中色氨酸对tRNA的氨酰化水平。因此,蛋白质缺乏及其背景下的色氨酸负荷会导致蛋白质生物合成发生深刻变化。

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[Biosynthesis of rat skin collagen under amino acid imbalance].
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1979 Jul-Aug;51(4):421-4.

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