Holbeck S L, Nepom G T
J Immunol Methods. 1983 May 27;60(1-2):47-52. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(83)90333-2.
A modification of the ELISA assay is described which significantly enhances the chromogenic signal, thereby increasing the sensitivity of the assay. This enhanced ELISA employs a protein A-HRP conjugate to detect antibody bound to antigen coated polystyrene plates, followed by incubation with an anti-protein A-HRP conjugate as the amplification step. This enhanced ELISA is rapid, inexpensive, uses commercially available reagents and maintains the low background and high specificity of standard ELISA.
本文描述了一种酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)的改良方法,该方法可显著增强显色信号,从而提高测定的灵敏度。这种改良的ELISA采用蛋白A-辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)偶联物来检测结合在包被抗原的聚苯乙烯板上的抗体,随后用抗蛋白A-HRP偶联物进行孵育作为扩增步骤。这种改良的ELISA快速、廉价,使用市售试剂,并保持了标准ELISA的低背景和高特异性。