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[急性心肌梗死中的糖原磷酸化酶活性]

[Glycogen phosphorylase activity in acute myocardial infarction].

作者信息

Titov V N, Krauze E G, Filippov I K, Rabich G, Filippova V A

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1983 Mar;23(3):51-5.

PMID:6855063
Abstract

The activity of glycogen phosphorylase (GP) and creatine phosphokinase isoenzyme MB (CPK MB) was measured in patients with myocardial infarction over 72 hours after the anginal attack. In most clinical observations, CPK MB and GP patterns were similar, however, the GP activity reached its peak 4-6 hours earlier, and sooner returned to normal, as compared to that of CPK MB. The measurement of GP and CPK MB activity at early dates of myocardial infarction provides more evidence of new lesion foci or expanding necrotic area. In one-third of the infarction patients, the said enzymes showed different patterns of activity. It is suggested that the assessment of GP and CPK MB activity in cases of myocardial infarction may contribute to better insight into both necrotic and ischemic myocardial processes associated with myocardial infarction, with similar trends in enzyme patterns indicating necrotic myocardial changes, and high GP activity coupled with unchanged CPK MB signalling myocardial ischemia.

摘要

在心绞痛发作72小时后,对心肌梗死患者的糖原磷酸化酶(GP)和肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶MB(CPK MB)活性进行了测定。在大多数临床观察中,CPK MB和GP模式相似,然而,与CPK MB相比,GP活性提前4 - 6小时达到峰值,且更快恢复正常。在心肌梗死早期测定GP和CPK MB活性,可为新的病变灶或扩大的坏死区域提供更多证据。在三分之一的梗死患者中,上述酶显示出不同的活性模式。建议在心肌梗死病例中评估GP和CPK MB活性,可能有助于更好地洞察与心肌梗死相关的坏死和缺血性心肌过程,酶模式的相似趋势表明坏死性心肌变化,而高GP活性与CPK MB不变则提示心肌缺血。

相似文献

1
[Glycogen phosphorylase activity in acute myocardial infarction].[急性心肌梗死中的糖原磷酸化酶活性]
Kardiologiia. 1983 Mar;23(3):51-5.
2
Creatine phosphokinase-MB (CPK-MB) and the diagnosis of myocardial infarction.肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶MB(CPK-MB)与心肌梗死的诊断
West J Med. 1977 Dec;127(6):455-60.
3
[Atypical creatine phosphokinase isoenzyme fraction in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction].[非典型肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶组分在急性心肌梗死诊断中的应用]
Kardiologiia. 1988 Sep;28(9):46-8.
4
[Value of serial enzyme and isoenzyme tests in early diagnosis of myocardial infarct].[系列酶及同工酶检测在心肌梗死早期诊断中的价值]
Kardiologiia. 1979 Aug;19(8):58-62.
5
[Sensitivity of creatine phosphokinase in early diagnosis of myocardial infarction and improvement of the test's specificity by determination of the rate of increase of enzyme activity].[肌酸磷酸激酶在心肌梗死早期诊断中的敏感性及通过测定酶活性增加速率提高检测特异性]
Kardiologiia. 1983 Sep;23(9):41-6.
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Elevated plasma MB creatine phosphokinase activity. A specific marker for myocardial infarction in perioperative patients.血浆肌酸磷酸激酶MB活性升高。围手术期患者心肌梗死的特异性标志物。
Arch Intern Med. 1976 Apr;136(4):421-4.
7
Cardiac specific creatine phosphokinase isoenzyme in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.心肌特异性肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶在急性心肌梗死诊断中的应用
Circulation. 1975 May;51(5):855-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.51.5.855.
8
Acute myocardial infarction and MB creatine phosphokinase. Relationship between onset of symptoms of infarction and appearance and disappearance of enzyme.急性心肌梗死与肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶MB。梗死症状发作与酶的出现及消失之间的关系。
Arch Intern Med. 1980 Mar;140(3):329-34.
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Specificity of elevated serum MB creatine phosphokinase activity in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.血清肌酸磷酸激酶MB活性升高在急性心肌梗死诊断中的特异性
Am J Cardiol. 1975 Oct 6;36(4):433-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(75)90890-5.
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Effects of electrical countershock on serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) isoenzyme activity.电复律对血清肌酸磷酸激酶(CPK)同工酶活性的影响。
Am J Cardiol. 1976 Jan;37(1):12-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(76)90492-6.