Lishnevskaia E B, Gorozhankina I S
Antibiotiki. 1983 Apr;28(4):294-7.
A polyenic antibiotic levorin had a significant damaging effect on the amino acid transport in the cells of Ehrlich's ascites carcinoma by inhibiting the incorporation and increasing the release of 14C-glycine and 14C-arginine. Inhibiton of incorporation of the radioactive amino acids into protein was observed on both simultaneous addition of the antibiotic and the label into the medium and addition of previously labeled cells into radioinactive medium with the antibiotic. Since in the latter case levorin had probably no effect on the specific radioactivity of the precursor, it was suggested that the decrease in the label incorporation into protein was an evidence of the real antibiotic inhibition of the rate of the synthesis of the polypeptide chain.
一种多烯抗生素左菌素通过抑制14C-甘氨酸和14C-精氨酸的掺入并增加其释放,对艾氏腹水癌细胞中的氨基酸转运产生了显著的破坏作用。在将抗生素和标记物同时添加到培养基中以及将预先标记的细胞添加到含有抗生素的无放射性培养基中时,均观察到放射性氨基酸掺入蛋白质的抑制作用。由于在后一种情况下左菌素可能对前体的比放射性没有影响,因此有人认为标记物掺入蛋白质的减少是该抗生素真正抑制多肽链合成速率的证据。