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耳鸣的烦扰以及掩盖耳鸣所需的噪声。

The annoyance of tinnitus and the noise required to mask it.

作者信息

Penner M J

出版信息

J Speech Hear Res. 1983 Mar;26(1):73-6. doi: 10.1044/jshr.2601.73.

DOI:10.1044/jshr.2601.73
PMID:6865384
Abstract

For 11 patients with tinnitus and sensorineural hearing loss, the intensity of bilateral broad-band noise required to mask the tinnitus increased by as much as 41 dB over a 30-minute period. A significant correlation was obtained between the rate of change in the noise over time and reported annoyance of the tinnitus as measured on a 5-point rating scale. The total change in the noise level and the initial noise level required to mask the tinnitus were not significantly correlated with the annoyance of the tinnitus.

摘要

对于11例患有耳鸣和感音神经性听力损失的患者,在30分钟内,掩盖耳鸣所需的双侧宽带噪声强度增加了多达41分贝。随着时间推移,噪声变化率与通过5分制评定量表测得的耳鸣烦恼程度之间存在显著相关性。噪声水平的总变化以及掩盖耳鸣所需的初始噪声水平与耳鸣烦恼程度无显著相关性。

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The annoyance of tinnitus and the noise required to mask it.耳鸣的烦扰以及掩盖耳鸣所需的噪声。
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引用本文的文献

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An active loudness model suggesting tinnitus as increased central noise and hyperacusis as increased nonlinear gain.一种活跃的响度模型表明,耳鸣是中枢噪声增加,而听觉过敏是非线性增益增加。
Hear Res. 2013 Jan;295:172-9. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2012.05.009. Epub 2012 May 26.
2
Learned self-control of tinnitus through a matching-to-sample feedback technique: a clinical investigation.通过样本匹配反馈技术实现耳鸣的习得性自我控制:一项临床研究。
J Behav Med. 1984 Dec;7(4):355-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00845269.