Chiaramonti A, Gilgor R S
Arch Dermatol. 1978 Sep;114(9):1363-5.
A report of the ninth and tenth cases of myotonic dystrophy associated with pilomatricomas and a review of the previously reported eight cases showed that seven of the ten patients had multiple pilomatricomas. Six of ten patients had another relative with both myotonic dystrophy and pilomatricomas. Patients with both myotonic dystrophy and pilomatricomas are more likely to have multiple tumors and to have a familial occurrence. The prevalence of pilomatricomas in patients with myotonic dystrophy is higher than in the general population. Pilomatricomas may be a cutaneous manifestation of the myotonic syndrome.
关于第9例和第10例与毛发瘤相关的强直性肌营养不良病例报告以及对先前报告的8例病例的回顾显示，10例患者中有7例患有多发性毛发瘤。10例患者中有6例有另一位同时患有强直性肌营养不良和毛发瘤的亲属。同时患有强直性肌营养不良和毛发瘤的患者更有可能出现多发性肿瘤且有家族性发病情况。强直性肌营养不良患者中毛发瘤的患病率高于一般人群。毛发瘤可能是强直性肌营养不良综合征的一种皮肤表现。
