Gerber W L, Bresaw L S
J Urol. 1983 Aug;130(2):266-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)51100-3.
We screened 43 healthy adult male medical students as potential anonymous donors for the artificial insemination program at our university. Of the candidates 10 had varicoceles (5 bilaterally). Over-all, 34 men (79 per cent) had inadequate semen analyses by 1 or more criteria. Of the men with varicoceles 80 per cent also had abnormal findings. Three abnormalities were discovered most frequently in the semen of men with a normal physical examination and 5 deficiencies were found in those with a varicocele. Problems with semen quality were more common than those of sperm numbers.
我们筛选了43名健康成年男性医学生，作为我校人工授精项目潜在的匿名捐赠者。在这些候选人中，10人患有精索静脉曲张（5人双侧患病）。总体而言，34名男性（79%）的精液分析在1项或多项标准上不合格。患有精索静脉曲张的男性中，80%也有异常发现。在体格检查正常的男性精液中，最常发现3种异常；在患有精索静脉曲张的男性精液中，发现5种缺陷。精液质量问题比精子数量问题更常见。
