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LTA:一种原发性肺癌和培养的肺癌细胞系共有的人类肺肿瘤相关抗原。

LTA: a human lung tumor-associated antigen common to primary lung tumors and cultured lung tumor cell lines.

作者信息

Braatz J A, Hua D T, Princler G L

出版信息

Cancer Detect Prev. 1983;6(1-2):173-9.

PMID:6883378
Abstract

A human lung tumor-associated antigen (LTA) previously purified from a primary lung tumor has been identified in the sera of lung cancer patients. Frequencies of LTA elevations in lung cancer were: adenocarcinoma, 60%; squamous cell carcinoma, 42%; large cell carcinoma, 17%; and small cell carcinoma, 19%; normals, 2%; benign lung disease, 0%; and non-lung malignancies, 13%. The antigen was also shown to be produced by seven of the eight human lung tumor cell lines that were examined. A preliminary small-scale purification was attempted on an extract from one of these lines, ChaGo, which yielded a smaller and more basic form of LTA but which possessed similar, if not identical, antigenic activities as primary tumor LTA.

摘要

一种先前从原发性肺肿瘤中纯化出来的人肺肿瘤相关抗原(LTA)已在肺癌患者的血清中被鉴定出来。肺癌中LTA升高的频率如下:腺癌为60%;鳞状细胞癌为42%;大细胞癌为17%;小细胞癌为19%;正常人中为2%;良性肺病患者中为0%;非肺恶性肿瘤患者中为13%。在所检测的8个人类肺肿瘤细胞系中,有7个也显示能产生该抗原。对其中一个细胞系ChaGo的提取物进行了初步小规模纯化,得到了一种分子量较小、碱性更强的LTA形式,但其抗原活性即便不完全相同,也与原发性肿瘤LTA相似。

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