• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

脑重量分析。II. 成人大脑重量与身高、体重及表面积的关系。

Analysis of brain weight. II. Adult brain weight in relation to body height, weight, and surface area.

作者信息

Ho K C, Roessmann U, Straumfjord J V, Monroe G

出版信息

Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1980 Dec;104(12):640-5.

PMID:6893660
Abstract

Analysis of 1,261 adult subjects, ages 25 to 80 years, showed that there is a positive relationship between the brain weight and the body dimensions. The brain weight, however, increases at a slower rate than the body dimensions. There is indication that only a small portion of the brain varies with variation in the body dimensions. Among parameters, the brain weight correlates best with the body surface area, followed by the body height and body weight. The brain weight is related to the body weight partly because it increases with increasing height. When adjusted to body dimensions, the brain weight is greater for white men than for black men and for white women than for black men. Our study also shows that the loss of brain mass proceeds at a slightly faster rate than loss of body mass.

摘要

对1261名年龄在25至80岁之间的成年受试者进行分析后发现,脑重量与身体尺寸之间存在正相关关系。然而,脑重量的增长速度比身体尺寸的增长速度要慢。有迹象表明,只有一小部分大脑会随着身体尺寸的变化而变化。在各项参数中,脑重量与体表面积的相关性最佳,其次是身高和体重。脑重量与体重相关,部分原因是它随着身高的增加而增加。在根据身体尺寸进行调整后,白人男性的脑重量大于黑人男性,白人女性的脑重量大于黑人男性。我们的研究还表明,脑质量的损失速度比身体质量的损失速度略快。

相似文献

1
Analysis of brain weight. II. Adult brain weight in relation to body height, weight, and surface area.脑重量分析。II. 成人大脑重量与身高、体重及表面积的关系。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1980 Dec;104(12):640-5.
2
Analysis of brain weight. I. Adult brain weight in relation to sex, race, and age.脑重量分析。一、成人大脑重量与性别、种族和年龄的关系。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1980 Dec;104(12):635-9.
3
Correlation of perinatal brain growth with age, body size, sex, and race.
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1986 Mar;45(2):179-88. doi: 10.1097/00005072-198603000-00008.
4
Relationship of cardiovascular risk factors to echocardiographic left ventricular mass in healthy young black and white adult men and women. The CARDIA study. Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults.健康年轻黑人和白人成年男性与女性中心血管危险因素与超声心动图左心室质量的关系。CARDIA研究。青年动脉粥样硬化风险发展研究。
Circulation. 1995 Aug 1;92(3):380-7. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.92.3.380.
5
Weight and height of adults 18-74 years of age. United States, 1971-74.1971年至1974年美国18至74岁成年人的体重和身高情况。
Vital Health Stat 11. 1979 May(211):1-49.
6
A longitudinal study of height and weight in black and white Johannesburg children.一项针对约翰内斯堡黑白儿童身高和体重的纵向研究。
S Afr Med J. 1986 Dec 6;70(12):743-6.
7
Body measurements of black and white elderly persons with emphasis on body composition.对黑人和白人老年人身体测量的研究,重点是身体成分。
Gerontology. 1995;41(1):22-38. doi: 10.1159/000213659.
8
Blood pressure in a high school population. I. Standards for blood pressure and the relation of age, sex, weight, height, and race to blood pressure in children 14 to 18 years of age.高中人群的血压。I. 血压标准以及14至18岁儿童的年龄、性别、体重、身高和种族与血压的关系。
J Pediatr. 1977 Dec;91(6):884-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(77)80882-2.
9
Comparative evaluation of body composition in medically stable elderly.
J Am Diet Assoc. 1997 Oct;97(10):1105-9. doi: 10.1016/S0002-8223(97)00270-8.
10
Ethnic differences in regional bone density, hip axis length, and lifestyle variables among healthy black and white men.健康黑人和白人男性在局部骨密度、髋轴长度及生活方式变量方面的种族差异。
J Bone Miner Res. 1995 May;10(5):782-7. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.5650100515.

引用本文的文献

1
Unraveling the complexity of human brain: Structure, function in healthy and disease states.解析人类大脑的复杂性:健康与疾病状态下的结构和功能。
Ageing Res Rev. 2024 Sep;100:102414. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2024.102414. Epub 2024 Jul 15.
2
Indices of Regional Brain Atrophy: Formulae and Nomenclature.局部脑萎缩指标:公式与命名法。
Cureus. 2015 Aug 6;7(8):e295. doi: 10.7759/cureus.295. eCollection 2015 Aug.
3
Brain size and cognitive ability: Correlations with age, sex, social class, and race.大脑大小与认知能力:与年龄、性别、社会阶层和种族的相关性。
Psychon Bull Rev. 1996 Mar;3(1):21-36. doi: 10.3758/BF03210739.
4
Sex differences in the cholinergic basal forebrain in the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease.唐氏综合征和阿尔茨海默病 Ts65Dn 小鼠模型中胆碱能基底前脑的性别差异。
Brain Pathol. 2014 Jan;24(1):33-44. doi: 10.1111/bpa.12073. Epub 2013 Jul 19.
5
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Val⁶⁶Met polymorphism affects resting regional cerebral blood flow and functional connectivity differentially in women versus men.脑源性神经营养因子 Val⁶⁶Met 多态性影响女性和男性静息状态局部脑血流和功能连接的方式不同。
J Neurosci. 2012 May 16;32(20):7074-81. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5375-11.2012.
6
External measures of cognition.认知的外部测量
Front Hum Neurosci. 2011 Oct 4;5:108. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2011.00108. eCollection 2011.
7
Influence of brain-derived neurotrophic-factor and apolipoprotein E genetic variants on hippocampal volume and memory performance in healthy young adults.脑源性神经营养因子和载脂蛋白 E 遗传变异对健康年轻成年人海马体积和记忆表现的影响。
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2011 Feb;118(2):249-57. doi: 10.1007/s00702-010-0539-8. Epub 2010 Dec 29.
8
Brain MRI, apoliprotein E genotype, and plasma homocysteine in American Indian Alzheimer disease patients and Indian controls.美国印第安裔阿尔茨海默病患者及印度裔对照人群的脑部磁共振成像、载脂蛋白E基因型与血浆同型半胱氨酸水平
Curr Alzheimer Res. 2009 Feb;6(1):52-8. doi: 10.2174/156720509787313952.
9
Differences between brain mass and body weight scaling to height: potential mechanism of reduced mass-specific resting energy expenditure of taller adults.脑质量与体重随身高缩放的差异:高个子成年人单位质量静息能量消耗降低的潜在机制。
J Appl Physiol (1985). 2009 Jan;106(1):40-8. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.91123.2008. Epub 2008 Nov 13.
10
A quantitative computed tomography assessment of brain weight, volume, and specific gravity in severe head trauma.严重颅脑创伤中脑重量、体积和比重的定量计算机断层扫描评估
Intensive Care Med. 2005 Aug;31(8):1042-50. doi: 10.1007/s00134-005-2709-y. Epub 2005 Jul 1.