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一家联邦医院中女性法医患者的特征。

Characteristics of women forensic patients in a federal hospital.

作者信息

Baridon P C, Rosner K

出版信息

Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1981 Jan;32(1):50-3. doi: 10.1176/ps.32.1.50.

DOI:10.1176/ps.32.1.50
PMID:6893975
Abstract

Increased criminal activity among women has prompted greater interest in the mentally ill female offender. An analysis of 72 women forensic inpatients at St. Elizabeths Hospital in Washington, D.C., indicated the typical patient was black, unmarried, in her mid-30s, poorly educated, and diagnosed as schizophrenic. The authors examine some relationships between race, type of crime, drug use, institutional history, and age and the utility of such variables as predictors of adjustment. A comparison of the primary sample with a cohort of 72 patients admitted ten years earlier showed that admissions related to public-order and technical offenses such as prostitution, parole violations, and drug violations decreased from 50 to 12 per cent, while admissions related to crimes of violence rose by 17 per cent.

摘要

女性犯罪活动的增加引发了对患有精神疾病的女性罪犯的更大关注。对华盛顿特区圣伊丽莎白医院的72名女性法医住院患者的分析表明,典型患者是黑人、未婚、35岁左右、受教育程度低且被诊断为精神分裂症。作者研究了种族、犯罪类型、药物使用、机构历史、年龄之间的一些关系,以及这些变量作为适应预测指标的效用。将主要样本与十年前入院的72名患者队列进行比较发现,与公共秩序和技术犯罪(如卖淫、假释违规和毒品违规)相关的入院率从50%降至12%,而与暴力犯罪相关的入院率上升了17%。

相似文献

1
Characteristics of women forensic patients in a federal hospital.一家联邦医院中女性法医患者的特征。
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1981 Jan;32(1):50-3. doi: 10.1176/ps.32.1.50.
2
Mental disorder and crime.精神障碍与犯罪。
Crim Behav Ment Health. 2004;14(2 Suppl):S31-6.
3
[History of treatment of schizophrenic forensic patients prior to admission: a comparison with schizophrenic general psychiatric patients].[入院前精神分裂症司法鉴定患者的治疗史:与普通精神科精神分裂症患者的比较]
Nervenarzt. 2013 Jan;84(1):55-64. doi: 10.1007/s00115-011-3409-1.
4
[Serious crimes during treatment in legal psychiatric commitment (section 63 StGB)].[在法定精神科强制住院治疗期间的严重犯罪行为(《德国刑法典》第63条)]
Nervenarzt. 1995 Jul;66(7):542-9.
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Violent women, blame attribution, crime, and personality.暴力女性、责备归因、犯罪与人格
Psychopathology. 2002 Nov-Dec;35(6):355-61. doi: 10.1159/000068590.
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Clinical prediction of assaultive behavior among male psychiatric patients at a maximum-security forensic facility.戒备森严的法医机构中男性精神病患者攻击行为的临床预测
Psychiatr Serv. 1999 Nov;50(11):1461-6. doi: 10.1176/ps.50.11.1461.
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Forensic psychiatric patients among immigrants in Denmark--diagnoses and criminality.丹麦移民中的法医精神病患者——诊断与犯罪情况
Nord J Psychiatry. 2009;63(2):140-7. doi: 10.1080/08039480802423014.
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Violent crime and dimensions of delusion: a comparative study of criminal and noncriminal delusional patients.暴力犯罪与妄想维度:刑事与非刑事妄想症患者的比较研究
J Am Acad Psychiatry Law. 2009;37(2):225-31.
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The forensic psychiatric aspects of schizophrenia.精神分裂症的法医精神病学方面
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1992 Sep;15(3):575-89.
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A comparison of "offender" and "non-offender" male patients admitted to the State Hospital, Carstairs between 1966 and 1975.1966年至1975年间入住卡斯尔兹州立医院的男性“犯罪者”和“非犯罪者”患者的比较。
Br J Psychiatry. 1981 Nov;139:431-5. doi: 10.1192/bjp.139.5.431.

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