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酒精性患者腰椎脑脊液中的去甲猪毛菜酚和猪毛菜碱

Salsolinol and salsoline in cerebrospinal lumbar fluid of alcoholic patients.

作者信息

Borg S, Kvande H, Magnuson E, Sjöqvist B

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1980;286:171-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1980.tb08064.x.

Abstract

Analyses of salsolinol and salsoline in human lumbar cerebrospinal fluid and urine have been performed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. Twelve male alcoholic inpatients have been investigated. On the first sampling occasion patients were still intoxicated after a heavy alcohol debauch and on the second sampling occasion they had been inpatients and off alcohol for one week. Urine and lumbar cerebrospinal fluid was collected in a uniform way. In urine salsolinol and salsoline was found in all cases. In cerebrospinal fluid salsolinol was found in totally six subjects--one at the first sampling occasion only, four at both and one subject at the last sampling occasion only. Salsoline was found in nine patients--six in both sampling occasions and three only during intoxication. There was a wide interindividual variation and no statistical significant difference in the levels between the first and second sampling in CSF or urine.

摘要

已通过气相色谱-质谱法对人腰椎脑脊液和尿液中的去甲猪毛菜碱和猪毛菜碱进行了分析。对12名男性酒精中毒住院患者进行了调查。在第一次采样时,患者在大量饮酒狂欢后仍处于醉酒状态,在第二次采样时,他们已住院且戒酒一周。以统一的方式收集尿液和腰椎脑脊液。在所有病例的尿液中均发现了去甲猪毛菜碱和猪毛菜碱。在脑脊液中,共在6名受试者中发现了去甲猪毛菜碱——1名仅在第一次采样时发现,4名在两次采样时均发现,1名仅在最后一次采样时发现。在9名患者中发现了猪毛菜碱——6名在两次采样时均发现,3名仅在醉酒期间发现。个体间差异很大,脑脊液或尿液中第一次和第二次采样时的水平无统计学显著差异。

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