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在完全缺乏特定H - 2抗原的情况下接触病毒的T细胞,当在该H - 2抗原的背景下再次受到刺激时无反应。

T cells that encounter virus in the complete absence of a particular H-2 antigen are nonresponsive when stimulated again in the context of that H-2 antigen.

作者信息

Bennink J R, Doherty P C

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1980 Jan 1;151(1):166-73. doi: 10.1084/jem.151.1.166.

DOI:10.1084/jem.151.1.166
PMID:6965305
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2185767/
Abstract

Immunologically naive BALB/c (H-2d) and C57BL/6J (B6) (H-2b) T-cell populations can, after filtration to remove alloreactive precursor lymphocytes, be induced to respond to vaccinia virus presented in the context of H-2Kk when stimulated in an appropriate recipient. Exposure to vaccinia virus 6 wk previously completely abrogated the capacity of BALB/c T cells to interact with H-2Kk-vaccinia virus. This is also true for negatively selected B6 thoracic duct lymphocytes taken at 14 or 18 d, but not at 6 wk after immunization: the discrepancy is thought to reflect the progressive emergence of new T cells in the latter group. No evidence could be found for the operation of suppression, and the results are considered to indicate that T cells that interact with virus in the absence of the relevant H-2 antigen are tolerized. Whereas stimulation to effector function is H-2 restricted, induction of immune paralysis may be unrestricted. The capacity of T-cell populations to respond to virus presented in the context of allogeneic H-2 determinants thus depends upon previous antigenic experience.

摘要

免疫未致敏的BALB/c(H-2d)和C57BL/6J(B6)(H-2b)T细胞群体,在经过过滤以去除同种异体反应性前体淋巴细胞后,当在合适的受体中受到刺激时,能够被诱导对在H-2Kk背景下呈现的痘苗病毒产生反应。6周前接触痘苗病毒完全消除了BALB/c T细胞与H-2Kk - 痘苗病毒相互作用的能力。对于在免疫后14天或18天采集的阴性选择的B6胸导管淋巴细胞也是如此,但在免疫6周后采集的则不然:这种差异被认为反映了后一组中新T细胞的逐渐出现。未发现抑制作用的证据,结果被认为表明在缺乏相关H-2抗原的情况下与病毒相互作用的T细胞被耐受。虽然对效应功能的刺激是H-2限制性的,但免疫麻痹的诱导可能是不受限制的。因此,T细胞群体对在同种异体H-2决定簇背景下呈现的病毒产生反应的能力取决于先前的抗原经历。

相似文献

1
T cells that encounter virus in the complete absence of a particular H-2 antigen are nonresponsive when stimulated again in the context of that H-2 antigen.在完全缺乏特定H - 2抗原的情况下接触病毒的T细胞,当在该H - 2抗原的背景下再次受到刺激时无反应。
J Exp Med. 1980 Jan 1;151(1):166-73. doi: 10.1084/jem.151.1.166.
2
Vaccinia-specific cytotoxic T-cell responses in the context of H-2 antigens not encountered in thymus may reflect aberrant recognition of a virus-H-2 complex.在胸腺中未遇到的H-2抗原背景下,牛痘特异性细胞毒性T细胞反应可能反映了对病毒-H-2复合物的异常识别。
J Exp Med. 1979 Jan 1;149(1):150-7. doi: 10.1084/jem.149.1.150.
3
Reciprocal stimulation of negatively selected high-responder and low-responder T cells in virus-infected recipients.病毒感染受体中负向选择的高反应性和低反应性T细胞的相互刺激。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3482-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3482.
4
Induction of neonatal tolerance to H-2k in B6 mice does not allow the emergence of T cells specific for H-2k plus vaccinia virus.在B6小鼠中诱导对H-2k的新生期耐受性并不能使针对H-2k加痘苗病毒的T细胞出现。
J Exp Med. 1982 Sep 1;156(3):810-21. doi: 10.1084/jem.156.3.810.
5
T-cell populations specifically depleted of alloreactive potential cannot be induced to lyse H-2-different virus-infected target cells.特异性去除同种异体反应潜能的T细胞群体无法被诱导裂解H-2不同的病毒感染靶细胞。
J Exp Med. 1978 Jul 1;148(1):128-35. doi: 10.1084/jem.148.1.128.
6
Patterns of virus-immune T-cell responsiveness. Comparison of (H-2k X H-2b) leads to H-2b radiation chimeras and negatively selected H-2b lymphocytes.病毒免疫T细胞反应模式。(H-2k×H-2b)与H-2b辐射嵌合体及阴性选择的H-2b淋巴细胞的比较。
J Exp Med. 1979 Nov 1;150(5):1187-94. doi: 10.1084/jem.150.5.1187.
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Cytotoxic T-cell response to Ectromelia virus-infected cells. Different H-2 requirements for triggering precursor T-cell induction or lysis by effector T cells defined by the BALB/c-H-2db mutation.针对感染痘苗病毒细胞的细胞毒性T细胞反应。由BALB/c-H-2db突变定义的效应T细胞触发前体T细胞诱导或裂解的不同H-2要求。
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8
Long-lasting skin allograft tolerance in adult mice induced across fully allogeneic (multimajor H-2 plus multiminor histocompatibility) antigen barriers by a tolerance-inducing method using cyclophosphamide.通过使用环磷酰胺的耐受性诱导方法,在成年小鼠中跨越完全异基因(多主要H-2加多次要组织相容性)抗原屏障诱导持久的皮肤同种异体移植耐受性。
J Exp Med. 1989 Jan 1;169(1):213-38. doi: 10.1084/jem.169.1.213.
9
Transgenic mice expressing a soluble foreign H-2 class I antigen are tolerant to allogeneic fragments presented by self class I but not to the whole membrane-bound alloantigen.表达可溶性外源H-2 I类抗原的转基因小鼠对自身I类分子呈递的同种异体片段具有耐受性,但对完整的膜结合同种异体抗原无耐受性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Mar;87(5):1762-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.5.1762.
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Cytotoxic T-cell responses in mice infected with influenza and vaccinia viruses vary in magnitude with H-2 genotype.感染流感病毒和痘苗病毒的小鼠体内的细胞毒性T细胞反应强度因H-2基因型而异。
J Exp Med. 1978 Aug 1;148(2):534-43. doi: 10.1084/jem.148.2.534.

引用本文的文献

1
Gut mucosal immunization with reovirus serotype 1/L stimulates virus-specific cytotoxic T cell precursors as well as IgA memory cells in Peyer's patches.用1型呼肠孤病毒/L进行肠道黏膜免疫可刺激派伊尔结中的病毒特异性细胞毒性T细胞前体以及IgA记忆细胞。
J Exp Med. 1987 Mar 1;165(3):830-47. doi: 10.1084/jem.165.3.830.

本文引用的文献

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A theory of self-nonself discrimination.自我与非自我识别理论。
Science. 1970 Sep 11;169(3950):1042-9. doi: 10.1126/science.169.3950.1042.
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H-2 compatibility requirement for virus-specific T-cell-mediated cytolysis. The H-2K structure involved is coded by a single cistron defined by H-2Kb mutant mice.病毒特异性T细胞介导的细胞溶解对H-2相容性的要求。所涉及的H-2K结构由H-2Kb突变小鼠定义的单个顺反子编码。
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Regulation by the H-2 gene complex of macrophage-lymphoid cell interactions in secondary antibody responses in vitro.体外二次抗体应答中巨噬细胞-淋巴细胞相互作用的H-2基因复合体调控
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Structural differences between parent and mutant H-2K glycoproteins from two H-2K gene mutants: b6.c-h-2ba (Hzl) and B6-H-2bd (M505).来自两个H-2K基因突变体:b6.c-h-2ba(Hzl)和B6-H-2bd(M505)的亲本和突变型H-2K糖蛋白之间的结构差异。
J Immunol. 1977 Jan;118(1):98-102.
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Chemiluminescence of phagocytic cells caused by N-formylmethionyl peptides.N-甲酰甲硫氨酰肽引起的吞噬细胞化学发光
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6
T-cell inhibition of humoral responsiveness. II. Theory on the role of restrictive recognition in immune regulation.T细胞对体液反应性的抑制。II. 关于限制性识别在免疫调节中作用的理论。
Cell Immunol. 1978 Aug;39(1):125-53. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(78)90089-8.
7
The biologic significance of alloreactivity. The ontogeny of T-cell sets specific for alloantigens or modified self antigens.同种异体反应性的生物学意义。针对同种异体抗原或修饰自身抗原的T细胞集落的个体发生。
J Exp Med. 1978 Nov 1;148(5):1414-22. doi: 10.1084/jem.148.5.1414.
8
Regulation of the T-cell response to ectromelia virus infection. I. Feedback suppression by effector T cells.T细胞对埃可病毒感染反应的调节。I. 效应T细胞的反馈抑制
J Exp Med. 1976 Mar 1;143(3):469-81. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.3.469.
9
Requirement of parental T lymphocytes for the in vitro induction of F1 hybrid anti-parent cytotoxicity.F1杂种抗亲本细胞毒性体外诱导中亲本T淋巴细胞的需求
Eur J Immunol. 1979 May;9(5):371-9. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830090507.
10
Reciprocal stimulation of negatively selected high-responder and low-responder T cells in virus-infected recipients.病毒感染受体中负向选择的高反应性和低反应性T细胞的相互刺激。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3482-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3482.