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This article reviews available knowledge on the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, immunology, diagnosis, and therapy of parasite-related diarrhoeas of public health importance, primarily amoebiasis, giardiasis, trichuriasis, strongyloidiasis, balantidiasis, coccidioses, schistosomiasis, and capillariasis. Research priorities are recommended in each of these fields with the aim of developing better means of prevention and treatment.
本文综述了具有公共卫生重要性的寄生虫相关性腹泻的流行病学、发病机制、临床特征、免疫学、诊断及治疗方面的现有知识,主要涉及阿米巴病、贾第虫病、鞭虫病、粪类圆线虫病、结肠小袋纤毛虫病、球虫病、血吸虫病和毛细线虫病。针对这些领域中的每一个都推荐了研究重点,目的是开发更好的预防和治疗方法。