Henriksson N G, Hindfelt B, Pyykkö I, Schalén L
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1981 Apr;6(2):111-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1981.tb01795.x.
The accuracy and velocity of voluntary saccades together with the velocity of fact phases of nystagmus were studied in 26 patients belonging to 4 groups with defined neurological disorders. Patients with speech disorders of the dyspraxia type, indicating the lesion in the left frontal cortex, showed a pronounced decrease in saccadic accuracy in combination with normal saccadic and quick phase velocity. Patients with pontine disorders showed a significant decrease in the peak velocity of saccades and quick phases of nystagmus while the accuracy of the saccades ranged from normal to severely disturbed. Patients with acute meningo-encephalitis showed increases in peak velocity of saccades and of quick phases of nystagmus and the accuracy was somewhat reduced. Patients with a labyrinthine disease showed normal velocity of saccades and of quick phases as well as normal accuracy of saccades.
对26例患有特定神经系统疾病的4组患者的随意性扫视的准确性和速度以及眼球震颤的快相速度进行了研究。患有失用型言语障碍（提示左侧额叶皮质病变）的患者，扫视准确性明显降低，同时扫视和快相速度正常。脑桥疾病患者的扫视峰值速度和眼球震颤快相明显降低，而扫视准确性从正常到严重受损不等。急性脑膜脑炎患者的扫视峰值速度和眼球震颤快相增加，准确性有所降低。患有迷路疾病的患者的扫视速度和快相速度以及扫视准确性均正常。
