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具有受限组织分布的大鼠主要组织相容性RT1.C抗原由两条分子量分别约为42000和12500的多肽链组成。

Rat major histocompatibility RT1.C antigens of restricted tissue distribution consist of two polypeptide chains with molecular weights of about 42 000 and 12 500.

作者信息

Haustein D, Stock W, Günther E

出版信息

Immunogenetics. 1982 Mar;15(3):271-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00364335.

DOI:10.1007/BF00364335
PMID:6978288
Abstract

The RT1.C region has recently been defined genetically as a third region of the rat major histocompatibility system, RT1, and has been shown to code for cell-surface antigens with restricted tissue distribution (present on lymphocytes and absent from red blood cells and liver) and for target antigens of unrestricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Immunoprecipitation with C-antigen-specific alloantisera and SDS-PAGE analysis, reveal that C-region products are glycoproteins composed of molecules of 40 500-43 000 and 12 500 molecular weight, respectively. Thus, the RT1.B region, which codes for class II molecules, is flanked by RT1 regions which determine class I molecules (as defined biochemically), which are either expressed ubiquitously (RT1.A antigens) or in a restricted manner (RT1.C products). The homology to H-2Qa antigens is discussed.

摘要

RT1.C区域最近在遗传学上被定义为大鼠主要组织相容性系统RT1的第三个区域,并且已证明它编码具有受限组织分布的细胞表面抗原(存在于淋巴细胞上,不存在于红细胞和肝脏中)以及不受限细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的靶抗原。用C抗原特异性同种抗血清进行免疫沉淀和SDS-PAGE分析表明,C区域产物是糖蛋白,分别由分子量为40500 - 43000和12500的分子组成。因此,编码II类分子的RT1.B区域两侧是决定I类分子的RT1区域(如生化定义),这些I类分子要么普遍表达(RT1.A抗原),要么以受限方式表达(RT1.C产物)。文中还讨论了与H-2Qa抗原的同源性。

相似文献

1
Rat major histocompatibility RT1.C antigens of restricted tissue distribution consist of two polypeptide chains with molecular weights of about 42 000 and 12 500.具有受限组织分布的大鼠主要组织相容性RT1.C抗原由两条分子量分别约为42000和12500的多肽链组成。
Immunogenetics. 1982 Mar;15(3):271-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00364335.
2
Serologic and cellular characterization of products of a new major histocompatibility gene region, RT1.C, of the rat; possible homology to mouse H-2 Qa.大鼠新主要组织相容性基因区域RT1.C产物的血清学和细胞特征;与小鼠H-2 Qa的可能同源性。
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3
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes of the rat are predominantly restricted by RT1.A and not RT1.C-determined major histocompatibility class I antigens.大鼠的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞主要受RT1.A而非RT1.C决定的主要组织相容性I类抗原的限制。
Immunogenetics. 1984;20(1):1-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00373442.
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Analysis of the rat major histocompatibility system by Southern blot hybridization.通过Southern印迹杂交分析大鼠主要组织相容性系统
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Genetics of the rat CT system: its apparent complexity is a consequence of cross-reactivity between the distinct MHC class I antigens RT1.C and RT1.A.大鼠CT系统的遗传学:其明显的复杂性是不同的MHC I类抗原RT1.C和RT1.A之间交叉反应的结果。
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Biochemical analysis of gene products of major histocompatibility recombinant haplotypes in the rat.大鼠主要组织相容性重组单倍型基因产物的生化分析。
Eur J Immunol. 1980 Aug;10(8):615-20. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830100808.

引用本文的文献

1
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes of the rat are predominantly restricted by RT1.A and not RT1.C-determined major histocompatibility class I antigens.大鼠的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞主要受RT1.A而非RT1.C决定的主要组织相容性I类抗原的限制。
Immunogenetics. 1984;20(1):1-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00373442.
2
Characterization of RT1gv1: a new rat MHC haplotype isolated from the wild.RT1gv1的特征:一种从野生环境中分离出的新大鼠主要组织相容性复合体单倍型
Immunogenetics. 1984;20(2):205-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00364491.
3
CML characterization of a product of a second class I locus in the rat MHC.

本文引用的文献

1
The major histocompatibility complex of the rat,RT 1 : II. biochemical evidence for a complex genetic organization.大鼠主要组织相容性复合体 RT-1:Ⅱ. 复杂遗传组织的生化证据。
Immunogenetics. 1978 Dec;7(1):507-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01844040.
2
Biochemical identification of the Qa-1 alloantigen.Qa-1同种抗原的生化鉴定
Immunogenetics. 1980;11(3):309-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01567797.
3
Serological and biochemical characterization of rat (RT1) class II molecules with restricted mouse anti-Ia sera.用受限的小鼠抗Ia血清对大鼠(RT1)Ⅱ类分子进行血清学和生化特性分析。
大鼠主要组织相容性复合体中第二类I基因座产物的慢性粒细胞白血病特征。
Immunogenetics. 1982;16(2):143-55. doi: 10.1007/BF00364401.
4
Mouse histocompatibility-related genes are not conserved in other mammals.小鼠组织相容性相关基因在其他哺乳动物中并不保守。
EMBO J. 1985 Mar;4(3):749-53. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03692.x.
5
Carbohydrate moieties of rat MHC class I antigens.大鼠主要组织相容性复合体I类抗原的碳水化合物部分
Immunogenetics. 1987;26(4-5):204-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00346513.
6
Structure and expression of polypeptides encoded in the mouse Qa region.小鼠Qa区域编码的多肽的结构与表达
Immunol Res. 1987;6(1-2):46-56. doi: 10.1007/BF02918103.
7
Comparison of rat MHC class I antigens by peptide mapping.通过肽图谱分析比较大鼠MHC I类抗原
Immunogenetics. 1987;25(1):35-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00768831.
8
The RT1.G locus in the rat encodes a Qa/TL-like antigen.大鼠中的RT1.G基因座编码一种Qa/TL样抗原。
Immunogenetics. 1989;30(3):181-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02421204.
9
A trans-acting major histocompatibility complex-linked gene whose alleles determine gain and loss changes in the antigenic structure of a classical class I molecule.一种反式作用的主要组织相容性复合体连锁基因,其等位基因决定经典I类分子抗原结构的增减变化。
J Exp Med. 1989 Sep 1;170(3):777-95. doi: 10.1084/jem.170.3.777.
10
Biochemical characterization of the T-cell alloantigen RT-6.2.T细胞同种异体抗原RT-6.2的生化特性
Immunology. 1986 Oct;59(2):195-201.
Immunogenetics. 1981;13(1-2):93-107. doi: 10.1007/BF00524607.
4
Biochemical analysis of gene products of major histocompatibility recombinant haplotypes in the rat.大鼠主要组织相容性重组单倍型基因产物的生化分析。
Eur J Immunol. 1980 Aug;10(8):615-20. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830100808.
5
Qed-1--a target for unrestricted killing by T cells.Qed-1——T细胞无限制杀伤的一个靶点。
Eur J Immunol. 1980 Apr;10(4):289-98. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830100413.
6
Qa-2, H-2K, and H-2D alloantigens evolved from a common ancestral gene.Qa-2、H-2K和H-2D同种异体抗原由一个共同的祖先基因进化而来。
J Exp Med. 1981 May 1;153(5):1080-93. doi: 10.1084/jem.153.5.1080.
7
Structural characterization of H-2L alloantigens. I. Complete tryptic peptide map analysis of H-2L.
J Immunol. 1980 Jun;124(6):2641-9.
8
Genetic definition of a further gene region and identification of at least three different histocompatibility genes in the rat major histocompatibility system.大鼠主要组织相容性系统中一个更远基因区域的遗传学定义及至少三种不同组织相容性基因的鉴定。
Immunogenetics. 1980;11(5):483-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01567816.
9
Further biochemical data on Qa-2.关于Qa-2的更多生化数据。
Immunogenetics. 1981;14(1-2):129-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00344306.
10
Structure of Ia antigens from the rat. Mouse alloantisera demonstrate at least two distinct molecular species.大鼠Ia抗原的结构。小鼠同种抗血清显示至少两种不同的分子种类。
Eur J Immunol. 1980 Feb;10(2):145-51. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830100214.