Wittenberg J, Mueller P R, Ferrucci J T, Simeone J F, vanSonnenberg E, Neff C C, Palermo R A, Isler R J
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1982 Jul;139(1):75-80. doi: 10.2214/ajr.139.1.75.
Percutaneous needle sampling of suspected malignant tumors was carried out in 150 patients using a technique providing specimens for both cytologic and histologic analyses. Adequate samples for pathologic analysis were obtained in 97% and 89%, respectively. An overall accuracy rate of 85% was achieved with histologic results providing a positive diagnosis in 7% of patients in whom corresponding cytologic information was falsely negative. Both in vivo and in vitro experiments suggest no superiority in the tissue retrieval rate of the different 22 gauge needles used for biopsy. Since the core biopsy technique adds no increase in complication rate and provides a small but definite incremental gain in accuracy, its routine use is suggested.
采用一种能同时提供用于细胞学和组织学分析标本的技术,对150例疑似恶性肿瘤患者进行经皮针吸活检。分别有97%和89%的患者获得了足够用于病理分析的样本。总体准确率为85%,在相应细胞学信息为假阴性的患者中,组织学结果在7%的患者中提供了阳性诊断。体内和体外实验均表明,用于活检的不同22号针在组织获取率上并无优势。由于核心活检技术不会增加并发症发生率,且在准确率上有小幅但确定的提高,因此建议常规使用。