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对接受急诊和择期手术的患者进行食管静脉曲张硬化剂注射治疗。

Injection sclerotherapy of esophageal varices for patients undergoing emergency and elective surgery.

作者信息

Takase Y, Ozaki A, Orii K, Nagoshi K, Okamura T, Iwasaki Y

出版信息

Surgery. 1982 Sep;92(3):474-9.

PMID:6981219
Abstract

From October 1977 to September 1981, 68 patients with esophageal varices (30 emergency cases of bleeding and 38 elective cases) were treated by injecting 5% ethanolamine oleate into varices, using an esophagofiberscope. Esophageal bleeding was successfully controlled in 29 of 30 patients who had emergency surgery. None of the 38 patients who underwent elective operation had bleeding after treatment. When recurrence occurred 1 or 2 years after treatment, the same procedure was repeated. Pleuritis occurred in one of the patients who had emergency surgery, and bleeding (300 to 400 ml) from the esophagocardial junction occurred in two patients who underwent elective operation. These patients were treatment conservatively.

摘要

1977年10月至1981年9月,使用纤维食管镜将5%油酸乙醇胺注入静脉曲张,对68例食管静脉曲张患者(30例急诊出血病例和38例择期病例)进行了治疗。30例接受急诊手术的患者中,29例食管出血得到成功控制。38例接受择期手术的患者在治疗后均未出血。治疗后1或2年复发时,重复相同的操作。1例接受急诊手术的患者发生胸膜炎,2例接受择期手术的患者食管心交界处出血(300至400毫升)。这些患者接受了保守治疗。

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