Meuter F, Thomas W, Grüneklee D, Gries F A, Lohmann R
Horm Metab Res Suppl. 1980;9:9-17.
Two-hundred and fourteen diabetics and 343 controls were studied using a psychological test battery (LPSU-KOLN). Out of these samples, 147 pairs matched for age, sex, and level of education were selected. Diabetics were classified as juvenile onset diabetics (JOD, n = 112) and maturity onset diabetics (MOD, n = 35). The performance was evaluated in four dimensions: Factor I: speed of reaction; Factor II: memory-concentration; Factor III: visual perception; and Factor IV: quality of performance. The data were statistically analyzed using a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). The speed of reaction of both types of diabetics was significantly lower than of that of controls. The abilities in memory-concentration tasks were also decreased in diabetics in general, particularly in MOD. The visual perception and the quality of performance of diabetics were not different from their controls.
使用一套心理测试量表（LPSU - 科隆）对214名糖尿病患者和343名对照者进行了研究。在这些样本中，选取了147对年龄、性别和教育水平相匹配的对象。糖尿病患者被分为青少年发病型糖尿病（JOD，n = 112）和成年发病型糖尿病（MOD，n = 35）。从四个维度评估表现：因素I：反应速度；因素II：记忆 - 注意力；因素III：视觉感知；因素IV：表现质量。使用多变量方差分析（MANOVA）对数据进行统计分析。两种类型糖尿病患者的反应速度均显著低于对照组。总体而言，糖尿病患者在记忆 - 注意力任务中的能力也有所下降，尤其是成年发病型糖尿病患者。糖尿病患者的视觉感知和表现质量与对照组没有差异。
