Jähnig F
Nature. 1981 Feb 19;289(5799):694-6. doi: 10.1038/289694a0.
Schindler et al. recently reported lateral diffusion measurements in reconstituted membranes of phospholipid (PL), lipoplysaccharide (LPS) and Escherichia coli matrix protein (P), using the technique of fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP). Evaluation of their data led Schindler et al. to conclude that the fluid mosaic model is an inadequate description of the membrane and to propose a new membrane model. Their conclusion was based on identifying the fluid mosaic model with a particular binding behaviour of LPS to matrix protein. I present here a more general model for the association of membrane components, and demonstrate the use of lateral diffusion data in elucidating membrane structure. The data of Schindler et al. are shown to be reasonably interpretable on the basis of an association of LPS and matrix protein, which obviates the necessity for postulating a new membrane model.
辛德勒等人最近报道了使用光漂白后荧光恢复(FRAP)技术对磷脂(PL)、脂多糖(LPS)和大肠杆菌基质蛋白(P)重构膜中的横向扩散进行的测量。对他们数据的评估使辛德勒等人得出结论,即流体镶嵌模型对膜的描述并不充分,并提出了一种新的膜模型。他们的结论是基于将流体镶嵌模型与LPS与基质蛋白的特定结合行为联系起来。我在此提出一个更通用的膜成分关联模型,并展示如何利用横向扩散数据来阐明膜结构。结果表明,基于LPS与基质蛋白的关联,辛德勒等人的数据是可以合理解释的,这就消除了假设一种新膜模型的必要性。