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从临床标本中分离出的一些反硝化产碱菌、粪产碱菌和恶臭产碱菌培养物的碳底物利用研究。

Carbon substrate utilization studies of some cultures of Alcaligenes denitrificans, Alcaligenes faecalis, and Alcaligenes odorans isolated from clinical specimens.

作者信息

Rarick H R, Riley P S, Martin R

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1978 Sep;8(3):313-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.8.3.313-319.1978.

Abstract

One hundred and sixty-two cultures of Alcaligenes species (A. denitrificans, A. faecalis, and A. odorans) of clinical origin were characterized by routine diagnostic and carbon substrate utilization techniques. The microorganisms were tested for their ability to utilize a total of 188 substrates. Substrate utilization was assayed by (i) growth stimulation and (ii) substrate alkalinization. The A. denitrificans and A. odorans cultures had unique substrate utilization profiles for each species. The A. faecalis isolates were redefined by colonial morphology into two biotypes: (i) biotype I, morphologically and biochemically similar to the A. denitrificans cultures and (ii) biotype II, morphologically similar to the A. odorans cultures.

摘要

采用常规诊断和碳源利用技术对162株临床来源的产碱菌属细菌(反硝化产碱菌、粪产碱菌和气味产碱菌)进行了鉴定。测试了这些微生物利用总共188种底物的能力。通过以下两种方法测定底物利用情况:(i)生长刺激法和(ii)底物碱化法。反硝化产碱菌和气味产碱菌的培养物对每个菌种都有独特的底物利用模式。粪产碱菌分离株根据菌落形态重新划分为两个生物型:(i)生物型I,在形态和生化方面与反硝化产碱菌培养物相似;(ii)生物型II,在形态上与气味产碱菌培养物相似。

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本文引用的文献

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Pseudomonas aeruginosa--its characterization and identification.铜绿假单胞菌——其特征与鉴定
J Gen Microbiol. 1951 Nov;5(5 Suppl.):939-50. doi: 10.1099/00221287-5-5-939.
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The aerobic pseudomonads: a taxonomic study.需氧假单胞菌属:一项分类学研究。
J Gen Microbiol. 1966 May;43(2):159-271. doi: 10.1099/00221287-43-2-159.
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Pseudomonas putrefaciens isolates from clinical specimens.从临床标本中分离出的腐败假单胞菌。
Appl Microbiol. 1972 Nov;24(5):798-800. doi: 10.1128/am.24.5.798-800.1972.
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