革兰氏阴性非发酵菌的特性鉴定
Characterization and identification of gram-negative, nonfermentative bacteria.
作者信息
Oberhofer T R, Rowen J W, Cunningham G F
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Feb;5(2):208-20. doi: 10.1128/jcm.5.2.208-220.1977.
Abstract
The morphological and physiological characteristics of 593 strains of nonfermentative, gram-negative bacteria are described. A battery of 46 tests was used to identify and differentiate strains representing 8 genera and 31 species of named and group-designated bacteria. Seven selected amides and organic salts were closely examined to determine their usefulness, individually or as a battery, in characterizing and identifying the organisms. Of these, allantoin and acetamide showed the most promise in differentiating the more commonly occurring organisms from biochemically similar species. Susceptiblilty patterns to 12 antimicrobics also proved useful in differentiation, especially among atypical strains.
摘要
描述了593株非发酵革兰氏阴性菌的形态和生理特征。使用一组46项试验来鉴定和区分代表8个属和31种命名及分组指定细菌的菌株。仔细研究了7种选定的酰胺和有机盐，以确定它们单独或作为一组在表征和鉴定这些微生物方面的有用性。其中，尿囊素和乙酰胺在区分较常见的生物体与生化相似物种方面最有前景。对12种抗菌药物的敏感性模式在鉴别中也被证明是有用的，特别是在非典型菌株中。
相似文献
1
Characterization and identification of gram-negative, nonfermentative bacteria.革兰氏阴性非发酵菌的特性鉴定
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Feb;5(2):208-20. doi: 10.1128/jcm.5.2.208-220.1977.
2
Rapid method for identification of gram-negative, nonfermentative bacilli.革兰氏阴性非发酵菌的快速鉴定方法
J Clin Microbiol. 1976 Jun;3(6):566-75. doi: 10.1128/jcm.3.6.566-575.1976.
3
Differentiation of some gram-negative glucose nonfermenting bacteria using miniaturized carbon sources assimilation tests.使用小型化碳源同化试验对一些革兰氏阴性葡萄糖非发酵菌进行鉴别
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg B Umwelthyg Krankenhaushyg Arbeitshyg Prav Med. 1988 Aug;186(5-6):468-77.
4
Current taxonomy and identification of nonfermentative gram negative bacilli.非发酵革兰氏阴性杆菌的当前分类学与鉴定
Hum Pathol. 1976 May;7(3):265-75. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(76)80037-8.
5
Antimicrobial susceptibility as a diagnostic aid in the identification of nonfermenting gram-negative bacteria.抗菌药物敏感性作为鉴定非发酵革兰氏阴性菌的诊断辅助手段。
Appl Microbiol. 1971 Nov;22(5):821-3. doi: 10.1128/am.22.5.821-823.1971.
6
Identification of nonfermentative gram-negative bacteria in the clinical laboratory.临床实验室中非发酵革兰氏阴性菌的鉴定。
Am J Med Technol. 1975 Jan;41(1):3-9.
7
Identification of nonfermentative gram-negative rods in clinical material.临床材料中非发酵革兰氏阴性杆菌的鉴定
Am J Med Technol. 1974 Jul;40(7):326-31.
8
Nonfermentative gram-negative bacteria encountered in clinical specimens.临床标本中遇到的非发酵革兰氏阴性菌。
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1973;39(2):229-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02578855.
9
Differentiation of nonfermentative gram-negative bacilli in the clinical laboratory.临床实验室中非发酵革兰氏阴性杆菌的鉴别
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1977 Mar;8(1):7-12.
10
The identification of pseudomonads and related bacteria in a clinical laboratory.临床实验室中假单胞菌及相关细菌的鉴定。
J Med Microbiol. 1978 May;11(2):165-76. doi: 10.1099/00222615-11-2-165.
引用本文的文献
1
Identity and properties of bacteria inhabiting seeds of selected broadleaf weed species.栖息在选定阔叶杂草种子上的细菌的身份和特性。
Microb Ecol. 1987 Jul;14(1):29-37. doi: 10.1007/BF02011568.
2
Prevalence of gentamicin- and amikacin-resistant bacteria in sink drains.水槽排水口中庆大霉素和阿米卡星耐药菌的流行情况。
J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Jul;12(1):79-83. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.1.79-83.1980.
3
Digestion of algin by Pseudomonas maltophilia and Pseudomonas putida.嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌和恶臭假单胞菌对藻酸盐的消化作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Jan;39(1):92-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.1.92-96.1980.
4
Characteristics of human isolates of unidentified fluorescence pseudomonads capable of growth at 42 degrees C.能够在42摄氏度生长的未鉴定荧光假单胞菌的人类分离株特征
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Nov;14(5):492-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.14.5.492-495.1981.
5
Characteristics and biotypes of Pasteurella multocida isolated from humans.从人类分离出的多杀巴斯德菌的特征及生物型
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Mar;13(3):566-71. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.3.566-571.1981.
6
Cultural and biochemical characteristics of clinical isolates of unusual colistin-resistant pseudomonads.不常见的耐黏菌素假单胞菌临床分离株的文化和生化特性
J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Aug;12(2):156-60. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.2.156-160.1980.
7
Evaluation of the API 20E system for the identification of gram-negative nonfermenters from animal origin.评估API 20E系统用于鉴定来自动物源的革兰氏阴性非发酵菌。
Can J Comp Med. 1982 Jan;46(1):80-4.
8
Characterization of some groups of gram-negative nonfermentative bacteria by the carbon source alkalinization technique.利用碳源碱化技术对某些革兰氏阴性非发酵菌菌群进行鉴定
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Jul;14(1):39-47. doi: 10.1128/jcm.14.1.39-47.1981.
9
Evaluation of commercial test systems for the identification of nonfermenters.用于鉴定非发酵菌的商用检测系统的评估
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Aug;3(4):301-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01977477.
10
Comparison of rapid NFT and API 20E with conventional methods for identification of gram-negative nonfermentative bacilli from pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.快速NFT和API 20E与传统方法在从药品和化妆品中鉴定革兰氏阴性非发酵菌方面的比较。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Nov;54(11):2838-41. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.11.2838-2841.1988.
本文引用的文献
1
Staining, shape and arrangement of bacterial flagella.细菌鞭毛的染色、形态及排列
J Bacteriol. 1951 Oct;62(4):377-89. doi: 10.1128/jb.62.4.377-389.1951.
2
Simplified tests for some amino acid decarboxylases and for the arginine dihydrolase system.一些氨基酸脱羧酶和精氨酸双水解酶系统的简化检测方法。
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1955;36(2):158-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1955.tb04583.x.
3
Pseudomonas--an attempt at a general classification.假单胞菌属——通用分类的尝试
J Gen Microbiol. 1961 Jul;25:379-408. doi: 10.1099/00221287-25-3-379.
4
The aerobic pseudomonads: a taxonomic study.需氧假单胞菌属：一项分类学研究。
J Gen Microbiol. 1966 May;43(2):159-271. doi: 10.1099/00221287-43-2-159.
5
Taxonomy of the aerobic pseudomonads: the properties of the Pseudomonas stutzeri group.需氧假单胞菌的分类学：施氏假单胞菌群的特性
J Gen Microbiol. 1970 Feb;60(2):215-31. doi: 10.1099/00221287-60-2-215.
6
Characterization of saccharolytic nonfermentative bacteria associated with man.与人类相关的解糖型非发酵菌的特性分析
Can J Microbiol. 1970 May;16(5):351-62. doi: 10.1139/m70-062.
7
Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method.采用标准化单纸片法进行抗生素敏感性试验。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1966 Apr;45(4):493-6.
8
Antimicrobial susceptibility as a diagnostic aid in the identification of nonfermenting gram-negative bacteria.抗菌药物敏感性作为鉴定非发酵革兰氏阴性菌的诊断辅助手段。
Appl Microbiol. 1971 Nov;22(5):821-3. doi: 10.1128/am.22.5.821-823.1971.
9
Characterization of Pseudomonas species isolated from clinical specimens.从临床标本中分离出的假单胞菌属的鉴定
Appl Microbiol. 1971 Mar;21(3):414-9. doi: 10.1128/am.21.3.414-419.1971.
10
Nonfermentative gram-negative bacteria encountered in clinical specimens.临床标本中遇到的非发酵革兰氏阴性菌。
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1973;39(2):229-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02578855.
Zotero 插件