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本文引用的文献

1
Role of Clostridium difficile in a case of nonantibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis.艰难梭菌在一例非抗生素相关性假膜性结肠炎病例中的作用。
Gastroenterology. 1980 Nov;79(5 Pt 1):948-51.
2
Ampicillin-induced enterocolitis: implication of toxigenic Clostridium perfringens type C.氨苄西林诱导的小肠结肠炎:产毒素C型产气荚膜梭菌的影响
J Pediatr. 1980 Oct;97(4):661-3. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(80)80037-0.
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Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea: a role in inflammatory bowel disease?艰难梭菌相关性腹泻:在炎症性肠病中起作用?
Lancet. 1980 Feb 23;1(8165):383-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90940-x.
4
Therapeutic implications of Clostridium difficile toxin during relapse of chronic inflammatory bowel disease.艰难梭菌毒素在慢性炎症性肠病复发过程中的治疗意义
Lancet. 1980 Feb 23;1(8165):381-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90939-3.
5
Transport and storage of faeces for bacteriological examination.用于细菌学检查的粪便运输与储存。
J Appl Bacteriol. 1971 Jun;34(2):477-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1971.tb02307.x.
6
Role of Clostridium difficile in antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis.艰难梭菌在抗生素相关性假膜性结肠炎中的作用。
Gastroenterology. 1978 Nov;75(5):778-82.
7
Identification of Clostridium difficile as a cause of pseudomembranous colitis.艰难梭菌被鉴定为伪膜性结肠炎的病因。
Br Med J. 1978 Mar 18;1(6114):695. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6114.695.
8
Antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis due to toxin-producing clostridia.由产毒素梭状芽孢杆菌引起的抗生素相关性假膜性结肠炎。
N Engl J Med. 1978 Mar 9;298(10):531-4. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197803092981003.
9
Cultures for Clostridium difficile in stools containing a cytotoxin neutralized by Clostridium sordellii antitoxin.粪便中艰难梭菌的培养,粪便中细胞毒素被索氏梭菌抗毒素中和。
J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Dec;10(6):880-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.10.6.880-884.1979.
10
Selective and differential medium for isolation of Clostridium difficile.用于分离艰难梭菌的选择性和鉴别性培养基。
J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Feb;9(2):214-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.2.214-219.1979.

从粪便中常规分离艰难梭菌的简化程序。

Simplified procedure for the routine isolation of Clostridium difficile from faeces.

作者信息

Borriello S P, Honour P

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1981 Oct;34(10):1124-7. doi: 10.1136/jcp.34.10.1124.

DOI:10.1136/jcp.34.10.1124
PMID:7031097
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC494377/
Abstract

The use of alcohol, at a final concentration of 50%, as a selective procedure for the isolation of Clostridium difficile was compared to a selective medium containing 250 microgram /ml of cycloserine and 10 microgram /ml of cefoxitin. Of 266 faecal samples 82 were shown to be positive by one or other method. Seventy-seven (94%) of these were detected by the selective agar (SA) and 72 (88%) by the alcohol procedure (AP). Ten samples (12%) were positive only by SA and five samples (6%) by AP only. The AP was further modified so that all manipulations prior to incubation were performed on the open bench. Of 18 positive samples, 18 (100%) were detected by SA and 16 (89%) by AP.

摘要

将终浓度为50%的酒精用作艰难梭菌分离的选择方法,并与含有250微克/毫升环丝氨酸和10微克/毫升头孢西丁的选择培养基进行比较。在266份粪便样本中,有82份通过其中一种方法显示为阳性。其中77份(94%)通过选择琼脂(SA)检测到,72份(88%)通过酒精法(AP)检测到。10份样本(12%)仅通过SA呈阳性,5份样本(6%)仅通过AP呈阳性。对AP进行了进一步改良,以便在孵育前的所有操作都在开放实验台上进行。在18份阳性样本中,18份(100%)通过SA检测到,16份(89%)通过AP检测到。