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人血清对粘质沙雷氏菌的杀菌活性:人“天然”特异性抗O IgG抗体未能增强血清杀菌活性。

Human serum bactericidal activity against Serratia marcescens: failure of human, "natural," specific anti-O IgG antibodies to enhance serum bactericidal activity.

作者信息

Traub W H

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1981;250(1-2):84-91.

PMID:7032154
Abstract

A commercial, low pH-derived, intravenously applicable human IgG immunoglobulin preparation (Sandoglobulin) revealed O-agglutinin activity against 16 of the 21 O-antigens of Serratia marcescens, although at low titers; this IgG preparation lacked H-immobilizing antibodies against this microorganism. The bactericidal activity of 65 vol% of normal, fresh human serum was neither enhanced nor significantly antagonized following addition of 25 vol% of undiluted or 1:4 diluted. Sandoglobulin, as determined with test strains of S. marcescens that represented various human serum susceptibility categories. This indifferent effect was obtained despite documented O-agglutinin activity directed against several of the assay strains. It was concluded tentatively, that human, "natural" anti- S. marcescens IgG antibodies failed to augment human serum bactericidal activity in vitro against this opportunistic-pathogenic microorganism.

摘要

一种市售的、低pH值来源的、可静脉注射的人IgG免疫球蛋白制剂(Sandoglobulin)显示出针对粘质沙雷氏菌21种O抗原中的16种的O凝集素活性,尽管效价较低;这种IgG制剂缺乏针对该微生物的H固定抗体。添加25%未稀释或1:4稀释的Sandoglobulin后,65%体积的正常新鲜人血清的杀菌活性既未增强也未受到显著拮抗,这是用代表各种人血清敏感性类别的粘质沙雷氏菌测试菌株测定的。尽管有记录表明针对几种检测菌株有O凝集素活性,但仍得到这种无影响的结果。初步得出结论,人“天然”抗粘质沙雷氏菌IgG抗体在体外未能增强人血清对这种机会致病性微生物的杀菌活性。

相似文献

1
Human serum bactericidal activity against Serratia marcescens: failure of human, "natural," specific anti-O IgG antibodies to enhance serum bactericidal activity.人血清对粘质沙雷氏菌的杀菌活性:人“天然”特异性抗O IgG抗体未能增强血清杀菌活性。
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1981;250(1-2):84-91.
2
Failure of a commercial, intravenously applicable IgG F (ab)2 preparation (Gamma-Venin) to enhance human serum bactericidal activity against Serratia marcescens.一种市售的、可静脉应用的IgG F(ab)2制剂(Gamma-Venin)未能增强人血清对粘质沙雷氏菌的杀菌活性。
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1981;249(4):504-11.
3
Phagocytosis of Serratia marcescens by leukocytes of fresh defibrinated human blood: failure of "natural" human specific anti-O IgG antibodies to enhance phagocytosis.新鲜去纤维蛋白人血白细胞对粘质沙雷氏菌的吞噬作用:人“天然”特异性抗O IgG抗体未能增强吞噬作用。
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1981;250(1-2):92-103.
4
Susceptibility of Serratia marcescens to human serum: antagonism of serum bactericidal activity by IgG immunoglobulins of homologous rabbit anti-O sera.粘质沙雷氏菌对人血清的敏感性:同源兔抗O血清的IgG免疫球蛋白对血清杀菌活性的拮抗作用
Zentralbl Bakteriol A. 1980 Feb;246(1):26-49.
5
Opsonization requirements of Serratia marcescens.粘质沙雷氏菌的调理作用要求
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1982 Nov;253(2):204-24.
6
Enhancement of human serum bactericidal activity by specific IgM antibodies of normal and anti-O immune rabbit sera against pseudo-serum-resistant strains of Serratia marcescens.正常兔血清和抗O免疫兔血清中的特异性IgM抗体对粘质沙雷氏菌假血清抗性菌株的人血清杀菌活性的增强作用。
Zentralbl Bakteriol A. 1980 Feb;246(1):50-66.
7
Towards serodiagnosis of Serratia marcescens infections: examination of sera from noninfected patients and from experimentally infected rabbits for anti-H and anti-O antibodies; S. marcescens O-antigen cross-reactions with those of other enterobacteriaceae.关于粘质沙雷氏菌感染的血清学诊断:检测未感染患者及实验感染兔子血清中的抗H和抗O抗体;粘质沙雷氏菌O抗原与其他肠杆菌科细菌O抗原的交叉反应。
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1981 Nov;250(4):490-6.
8
Mammalian serum susceptibility of Serratia marcescens: detection of three human serum susceptibility categories.粘质沙雷氏菌对哺乳动物血清的敏感性:三种人血清敏感性类别的检测
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1979;245(3):301-11.
9
Failure of the commercial human IgG immunoglobulin preparation Polyglobin to enhance combined phagocytic and serum bactericidal activity of normal blood against Serratia marcescens.商业用人体IgG免疫球蛋白制剂Polyglobin未能增强正常血液对粘质沙雷氏菌的联合吞噬及血清杀菌活性。
Chemotherapy. 1983;29(1):43-7. doi: 10.1159/000238172.
10
Further characterization of "promptly" and "delayed" human serum-sensitive strains of Serratia marcescens.粘质沙雷氏菌“快速”和“延迟”人血清敏感菌株的进一步特性分析。
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1979 Dec;245(4):495-511.

引用本文的文献

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Successive extraction of specific protective immunoglobulins from pooled human sera.从混合人血清中连续提取特异性保护性免疫球蛋白。
J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Sep;20(3):461-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.20.3.461-464.1984.