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生物反馈在哮喘治疗中的应用:一项批判性综述。

Applications of biofeedback to the treatment of asthma: a critical review.

作者信息

Kotses H, Glaus K D

出版信息

Biofeedback Self Regul. 1981 Dec;6(4):573-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00998741.

DOI:10.1007/BF00998741
PMID:7034795
Abstract

Both muscular and respiratory biofeedback procedures have been employed in attempts to reduce symptoms of bronchial asthma. Research relating to these approaches is reviewed in the present article. Biofeedback training both for facial muscle relaxation and for respiratory resistance decrease improves short-term pulmonary function in asthmatic individuals. These forms of training represent promising avenues for the management of asthma. However, unqualified endorsement of these procedures is premature, at the present time, since their influence on asthma-related variables other than pulmonary function has not been determined and since their long-term effects have not been investigated.

摘要

肌肉和呼吸生物反馈疗法都已被用于尝试减轻支气管哮喘的症状。本文回顾了与这些方法相关的研究。针对面部肌肉放松和呼吸阻力降低的生物反馈训练可改善哮喘患者的短期肺功能。这些训练形式是治疗哮喘的有前景的途径。然而,目前对这些疗法的无条件认可还为时过早,因为它们对除肺功能之外的哮喘相关变量的影响尚未确定,且其长期效果也未得到研究。

相似文献

1
Applications of biofeedback to the treatment of asthma: a critical review.生物反馈在哮喘治疗中的应用:一项批判性综述。
Biofeedback Self Regul. 1981 Dec;6(4):573-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00998741.
2
Operant reduction of frontalis EMB activity in the treatment of asthma in children.额肌肌电活动的操作性降低在儿童哮喘治疗中的应用
J Psychosom Res. 1976;20(5):453-9. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(76)90009-x.
3
Operant muscular relaxation and peak expiratory flow rate in asthmatic children.哮喘儿童的操作性肌肉放松与呼气峰值流速
J Psychosom Res. 1978;22(1):17-23. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(78)90086-7.
4
Biofeedback-induced voluntary reduction of respiratory resistance in severe bronchial asthma.生物反馈诱导严重支气管哮喘患者自主降低呼吸阻力
Behav Res Ther. 1996 Oct;34(10):815-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(96)00063-0.
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Long-term effects of biofeedback-induced facial relaxation on measures of asthma severity in children.生物反馈诱导的面部放松对儿童哮喘严重程度指标的长期影响。
Biofeedback Self Regul. 1991 Mar;16(1):1-21. doi: 10.1007/BF01000442.
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Facial muscle tension influences lung airway resistance; limb muscle tension does not.面部肌肉紧张会影响肺气道阻力;肢体肌肉紧张则不会。
Biol Psychol. 1983 Sep-Nov;17(2-3):105-20. doi: 10.1016/0301-0511(83)90011-x.
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The effect of biofeedback training on respiratory resistance of asthmatic children.生物反馈训练对哮喘儿童呼吸阻力的影响。
Psychosom Med. 1976 Jan-Feb;38(1):27-34. doi: 10.1097/00006842-197601000-00005.
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Relaxation therapy in asthma: a critical review.哮喘的放松疗法:一项批判性综述。
Psychosom Med. 1981 Aug;43(4):365-72. doi: 10.1097/00006842-198108000-00008.
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Biofeedback in the treatment of muscle-contraction (tension) headache.生物反馈疗法治疗肌肉收缩性(紧张性)头痛。
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Three-year evaluation of biofeedback techniques in the treatment of children with chronic asthma in a summer camp environment.在夏令营环境中对生物反馈技术治疗慢性哮喘儿童的三年评估。
Ann Allergy. 1978 Nov;41(5):288-92.

引用本文的文献

1
Stress management techniques: are they all equivalent, or do they have specific effects?压力管理技巧:它们都是等效的,还是有特定的效果?
Biofeedback Self Regul. 1994 Dec;19(4):353-401. doi: 10.1007/BF01776735.
2
Psychological management of the asthmatic child.哮喘儿童的心理管理
Clin Rev Allergy. 1983 Mar;1(1):163-77. doi: 10.1007/BF02991323.
3
Long-term effects of biofeedback-induced facial relaxation on measures of asthma severity in children.生物反馈诱导的面部放松对儿童哮喘严重程度指标的长期影响。

本文引用的文献

1
Muscle tension and personality in women.女性的肌肉紧张与个性
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1962 Dec;7:436-48. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1962.01720060048005.
2
Generalized muscle changes during EMG relaxation training.肌电图放松训练期间的全身性肌肉变化。
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3
Generalization of conditioned muscle tension: sharpening the focus.条件性肌肉张力的泛化:聚焦锐化
Biofeedback Self Regul. 1991 Mar;16(1):1-21. doi: 10.1007/BF01000442.
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4
Muscular, bronchomotor and cardiovascular reflexes elicited by mechanical stimulation of the respiratory tract.机械刺激呼吸道引发的肌肉、支气管运动及心血管反射。
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5
The role of muscular relaxation in desensitization therapy.肌肉放松在脱敏疗法中的作用。
Behav Res Ther. 1968 May;6(2):159-66. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(68)90002-8.
6
A simplified measurement of respiratory resistance by forced oscillation.通过强迫振荡对呼吸阻力进行的简化测量。
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7
The immediate effects of systematic relaxation training on peak expiratory flow rates in asthmatic children.
Psychosom Med. 1972 Sep-Oct;34(5):388-94. doi: 10.1097/00006842-197209000-00002.
8
Relaxation training facilitated by biofeedback apparatus as a supplemental treatment in bronchial asthma.生物反馈仪辅助的放松训练作为支气管哮喘的一种辅助治疗方法。
J Psychosom Res. 1973 Mar;17(2):121-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(73)90012-3.
9
Systematic relaxation and flow rates in asthmatic children: relationship to emotional precipitants and anxiety.哮喘儿童的系统性放松与流速:与情绪诱发因素及焦虑的关系
J Psychosom Res. 1972 Oct;16(6):405-10. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(72)90065-7.
10
Role of counter-conditioning in the treatment of asthma.对抗条件作用在哮喘治疗中的作用。
J Psychosom Res. 1974 Apr;18(2):89-92. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(74)90071-3.