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Lewis肺癌荷瘤小鼠免疫反应与临床分期的相关性

Correlation of immune response with clinical stage in Lewis lung tumor-bearing mice.

作者信息

Kurata T, Micksche M

出版信息

Oncology. 1978;35(4):155-9. doi: 10.1159/000225275.

Abstract

The effect of Lewis lung tumor growth in mice on the induction of primary immune response to SRBC, was investigated by PFC assay for measuring antibody activity and by footpad test as a correlate for delayed type hypersensitivity reactions. With the appearance of micrometastases in the lungs there was a decline in the humoral and cellular immune response to the SRBC. An increase of number and size of metastases in the lungs led to a further depression of the immune reactivity. Since the reduction of general immune response in mice bearing this tumor is not due to a direct influence of tumor cells, it might be assumed that suppressor cells or factors, are actively abrogating the general and also the tumor directed immune reactions.

摘要

通过用于测量抗体活性的空斑形成细胞(PFC)试验以及作为迟发型超敏反应相关指标的足垫试验,研究了小鼠Lewis肺癌生长对针对绵羊红细胞(SRBC)的初次免疫应答诱导的影响。随着肺部微转移灶的出现,对SRBC的体液免疫和细胞免疫应答均下降。肺部转移灶数量和大小的增加导致免疫反应性进一步降低。由于携带这种肿瘤的小鼠全身免疫应答的降低并非肿瘤细胞的直接影响所致,因此可以推测抑制细胞或因子正在积极消除全身以及针对肿瘤的免疫反应。

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