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用二甲基亚硝胺处理的大鼠不同动力学类别的DNA中7-甲基鸟嘌呤和复制位点的分布。

Distribution of 7-methylguanine and of replication sites in the different kinetic classes of DNA from rats treated with dimethylnitrosamine.

作者信息

Galbraith A I, Chapleo M R, Itzhaki R F

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Sep;5(9):3357-64. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.9.3357.

DOI:10.1093/nar/5.9.3357
PMID:704360
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC342255/
Abstract

The distribution of 7-methylguanine in the families of repetitive and unique sequences of rat liver chromatin DNA has been studied using the technique of DNA-DNA reassociation. Rats were injected with di[14C]methylnitrosamine and chromatin DNA was prepared 3 h later. The distribution of 7-methylguanine was found to be random between these classes of DNA. We have also studied chromatin DNA from rats treated with unlabelled DMN plus [3H]thymidine in this way, in order to find if DMN affects DNA synthesis within any one kinetic class. Our results suggest that there is no difference in the extent of synthesis between these classes.

摘要

利用DNA-DNA重缔合技术研究了大鼠肝脏染色质DNA重复序列和单一序列家族中7-甲基鸟嘌呤的分布情况。给大鼠注射二[¹⁴C]甲基亚硝胺,3小时后制备染色质DNA。发现7-甲基鸟嘌呤在这些DNA类别之间的分布是随机的。我们还以这种方式研究了用未标记的二甲基亚硝胺(DMN)加[³H]胸腺嘧啶处理的大鼠的染色质DNA,以确定DMN是否会影响任何一个动力学类别中的DNA合成。我们的结果表明,这些类别之间的合成程度没有差异。

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1
Distribution of 7-methylguanine and of replication sites in the different kinetic classes of DNA from rats treated with dimethylnitrosamine.用二甲基亚硝胺处理的大鼠不同动力学类别的DNA中7-甲基鸟嘌呤和复制位点的分布。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Sep;5(9):3357-64. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.9.3357.
2
Methylation of DNAase-digestible DNA and of RNA in chromatin from rats treated with dimethylnitrosamine.用二甲基亚硝胺处理的大鼠染色质中可被脱氧核糖核酸酶消化的DNA及RNA的甲基化作用
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Dimethylnitrosamine-induced structural damage to DNA results from repair of O6-methylguanine rather than repair of 7-methylguanine.二甲基亚硝胺诱导的DNA结构损伤是由O6-甲基鸟嘌呤的修复而非7-甲基鸟嘌呤的修复导致的。
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引用本文的文献

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The use of radioimmunoassay to study the formation and disappearance of O6-methylguanine in mouse liver satellite and main-band DNA following dimethylnitrosamine administration.使用放射免疫分析法研究二甲基亚硝胺给药后小鼠肝脏卫星DNA和主带DNA中O6-甲基鸟嘌呤的形成与消失。
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1980;98(2):127-38. doi: 10.1007/BF00405957.
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Hydrogen bond catalysis of mononucleotide ethylation supports non-random DNA alkylations by N-ethyl, N-nitrosourea.单核苷酸乙基化的氢键催化作用支持N-乙基-N-亚硝基脲对DNA的非随机烷基化作用。
Experientia. 1984 Jul 15;40(7):734-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01949749.

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Nonrandom nature of in vivo methylation of dimethylnitrosamine and the subsequent removal of methylated products from rat liver chromatin DNA.二甲基亚硝胺体内甲基化的非随机性质以及随后从大鼠肝脏染色质DNA中去除甲基化产物的过程。
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