Skobelkin O K, Brechov J I, Baschilov W P, Parchomenko J G, Davydov B N, Bogatov W W, Smoljaninov M W, Danilin N A, Schapovalov A M, Kalinnikov W W
Zentralbl Chir. 1982;107(4):209-13.
The abdominal surgery the Laser-"scalpel" should be used in combination with special instruments, to direct the ray, to protect medical personnel, surrounding tissue and organs. Complete haemostasis, sterility and biological welding of the different layers of stomach and gut enables the surgeon to make use of one layer anastomoses. Laser-photocoagulation of bleeding ulcers is the method of choice in serious ill patients. In taking skin transplants the photohydraulic preparation prevents thermic damage of the transplant. Administration of laser in septic surgery makes it possible to evaporate necrotic tissue and to clean the wound from bacteria.
腹部手术中,激光“手术刀”应与特殊器械配合使用,以引导光线,保护医务人员、周围组织和器官。胃和肠道不同层次的完全止血、无菌和生物焊接使外科医生能够采用单层吻合术。对病情严重的患者,激光光凝出血性溃疡是首选方法。在进行皮肤移植时,光液压制备可防止移植物受到热损伤。在脓毒症手术中应用激光能够使坏死组织蒸发,并清除伤口中的细菌。