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症状性拉克氏裂囊肿。两例报告。

Symptomatic Rathke's cleft cysts. Report of two cases.

作者信息

Steinberg G K, Koenig G H, Golden J B

出版信息

J Neurosurg. 1982 Feb;56(2):290-5. doi: 10.3171/jns.1982.56.2.0290.

Abstract

Two unusual cases of symptomatic Rathke's cleft cysts are described. The first patient was a 47-year-old man who presented with recurrent aseptic meningitis in addition to visual symptoms, panhypopituitarism, and hydrocephalus. The second patient was a 41-year-old man presenting with increasing headache, and a large, nonenhancing sellar cyst showing suprasellar extension on computerized tomography. The similarities between Rathke's cleft cysts and craniopharyngiomas are discussed.

摘要

本文描述了两例症状性拉克氏裂囊肿的罕见病例。首例患者为一名47岁男性,除视觉症状、全垂体功能减退和脑积水外,还伴有复发性无菌性脑膜炎。第二例患者为一名41岁男性,表现为进行性头痛,计算机断层扫描显示鞍区有一个大的、无强化的囊肿,并向鞍上延伸。文中还讨论了拉克氏裂囊肿与颅咽管瘤之间的相似之处。

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